Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonem | om zono |
| 2SG: | zonet | ot zono |
| 3SG: | zona | ok/ogeš zono |
| 1PL: | zonena | ona/ogə̑na zono |
| 2PL: | zoneda | oda/ogə̑da zono |
| 3PL: | zonat | ogə̑t zono |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonə̑šə̑m | šə̑m zono |
| 2SG: | zonə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ zono |
| 3SG: | zonə̑š | ə̑š zono |
| 1PL: | zonə̑šna | ə̑šna zono |
| 2PL: | zonə̑šda | ə̑šda zono |
| 3PL: | zonə̑št | ə̑št zono |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonenam | zonen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | zonenat | zonen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | zonen | zonen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | zonenna | zonen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | zonenda | zonen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | zonenə̑t | zonen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonem ə̑l'e | om zono ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zonet ə̑l'e | ot zono ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zona ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš zono ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zonena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na zono ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zoneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da zono ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zonat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t zono ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonem ulmaš | om zono ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zonet ulmaš | ot zono ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zona ulmaš | ok/ogeš zono ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zonena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na zono ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zoneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da zono ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zonat ulmaš | ogə̑t zono ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonenam ə̑l'e | zonen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zonenat ə̑l'e | zonen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zonen ə̑l'e | zonen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zonenna ə̑l'e | zonen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zonenda ə̑l'e | zonen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zonen ə̑l'e | zonen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonenam ulmaš | zonen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | zonenat ulmaš | zonen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zonen ulmaš | zonen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | zonenna ulmaš | zonen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | zonenda ulmaš | zonen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zonen ulmaš | zonen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zono | it zono |
| 3SG: | zonə̑žo | ə̑nže zono |
| 1PL: | (zonena) | (ona/ogə̑na zono) |
| 2PL: | zonə̑za | ida zono |
| 3PL: | zonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št zono |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonə̑nem | ə̑nem zono |
| 2SG: | zonə̑net | ə̑net zono |
| 3SG: | zonə̑neže | ə̑než zono |
| 1PL: | zonə̑nena | ə̑nena zono |
| 2PL: | zonə̑neda | ə̑neda zono |
| 3PL: | zonə̑nešt | ə̑nešt zono |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zonə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem zono ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | zonə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net zono ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | zonə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než zono ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | zonə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena zono ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | zonə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda zono ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | zonə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt zono ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zonə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net zono ulmaš |
| 3SG: | zonə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než zono ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zonə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda zono ulmaš |
| 3PL: | zonə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt zono ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zonə̑man |
| Active participle: | zonə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | zonə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zonə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | zonə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zonen |
| Negative gerund: | zonə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | zonə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zonə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zonə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | zonə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | zonə̑də̑maš |
