Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkem | om zubroβko |
| 2SG: | zubroβket | ot zubroβko |
| 3SG: | zubroβka | ok/ogeʃ zubroβko |
| 1PL: | zubroβkena | ona/ogəna zubroβko |
| 2PL: | zubroβkeda | oda/ogəda zubroβko |
| 3PL: | zubroβkat | ogət zubroβko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkəʃəm | ʃəm zubroβko |
| 2SG: | zubroβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ zubroβko |
| 3SG: | zubroβkəʃ | əʃ zubroβko |
| 1PL: | zubroβkəʃna | əʃna zubroβko |
| 2PL: | zubroβkəʃda | əʃda zubroβko |
| 3PL: | zubroβkəʃt | əʃt zubroβko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkenam | zubroβken oməl |
| 2SG: | zubroβkenat | zubroβken otəl |
| 3SG: | zubroβken | zubroβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | zubroβkenːa | zubroβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | zubroβkenda | zubroβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | zubroβkenət | zubroβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkem əʎe | om zubroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | zubroβket əʎe | ot zubroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | zubroβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ zubroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | zubroβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna zubroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | zubroβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda zubroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | zubroβkat əʎe | ogət zubroβko əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkem ulmaʃ | om zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zubroβket ulmaʃ | ot zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zubroβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zubroβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zubroβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zubroβkat ulmaʃ | ogət zubroβko ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkenam əʎe | zubroβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | zubroβkenat əʎe | zubroβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | zubroβken əʎe | zubroβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | zubroβkenːa əʎe | zubroβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | zubroβkenda əʎe | zubroβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | zubroβken əʎe | zubroβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkenam ulmaʃ | zubroβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | zubroβkenat ulmaʃ | zubroβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zubroβken ulmaʃ | zubroβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | zubroβkenːa ulmaʃ | zubroβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | zubroβkenda ulmaʃ | zubroβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zubroβken ulmaʃ | zubroβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zubroβko | it zubroβko |
| 3SG: | zubroβkəʒo | ənʒe zubroβko |
| 1PL: | (zubroβkena) | (ona/ogəna zubroβko) |
| 2PL: | zubroβkəza | ida zubroβko |
| 3PL: | zubroβkəʃt | ənəʃt zubroβko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkənem | ənem zubroβko |
| 2SG: | zubroβkənet | ənet zubroβko |
| 3SG: | zubroβkəneʒe | əneʒ zubroβko |
| 1PL: | zubroβkənena | ənena zubroβko |
| 2PL: | zubroβkəneda | əneda zubroβko |
| 3PL: | zubroβkəneʃt | əneʃt zubroβko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | zubroβkənem əʎe | ənem zubroβko əʎe |
| 2SG: | zubroβkənena əʎe | ənet zubroβko əʎe |
| 3SG: | zubroβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ zubroβko əʎe |
| 1PL: | zubroβkənena əʎe | ənena zubroβko əʎe |
| 2PL: | zubroβkəneda əʎe | əneda zubroβko əʎe |
| 3PL: | zubroβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt zubroβko əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | zubroβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | zubroβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | zubroβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda zubroβko ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | zubroβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt zubroβko ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | zubroβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | zubroβkəman |
| Active participle: | zubroβkəʃo |
| Passive participle: | zubroβkəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | zubroβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | zubroβkədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | zubroβken |
| Negative gerund: | zubroβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | zubroβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | zubroβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | zubroβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | zubroβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | zubroβkədəmaʃ |
