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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | izβestka |
| Genitive: | izβestkan |
| Dative: | izβestkalan |
| Accusative: | izβestkam |
| Comparative: | izβestkala |
| Comitative: | izβestkage |
| Inessive: | izβestkaʃte |
| Illative: | izβestkaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | izβestkaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | izβestkam |
| 2SG: | izβestkat |
| 3SG: | izβestkaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | izβestkana |
| 2PL: | izβestkada |
| 3PL: | izβestkaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | izβestka-βlak |
| Plural (2): | izβestka-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | izβestkala |
| Sociative Plural: | izβestkamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | izβestkam | izβestka-βlak | izβestka-βlakem, izβestkam-βlak |
| Genitive: | izβestkamən | izβestka-βlakən | izβestka-βlakemən, izβestkam-βlakən |
| Dative: | izβestkamlan, izβestkalanem | izβestka-βlaklan | izβestka-βlakemlan, izβestkam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | izβestkaməm | izβestka-βlakəm | izβestka-βlakeməm, izβestkam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | izβestkamla, izβestkalam | izβestka-βlakla | izβestka-βlakemla, izβestkam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | izβestkamge | izβestka-βlakge | izβestka-βlakemge, izβestkam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | izβestkaʃtem | izβestka-βlakəʃte | izβestka-βlakəʃtem, izβestkam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | izβestkaʃkem | izβestka-βlakəʃ(ke) | izβestka-βlakəʃkem, izβestkam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | izβestkaʃem | izβestka-βlakeʃ | izβestka-βlakeʃem, izβestkam-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||