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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | izumrudan |
| Genitive: | izumrudanən |
| Dative: | izumrudanlan |
| Accusative: | izumrudanəm |
| Comparative: | izumrudanla |
| Comitative: | izumrudange |
| Inessive: | izumrudanəʃte |
| Illative: | izumrudanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | izumrudaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | izumrudanem |
| 2SG: | izumrudanet |
| 3SG: | izumrudanʒe |
| 1PL: | izumrudanːa |
| 2PL: | izumrudanda |
| 3PL: | izumrudanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | izumrudan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | izumrudan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | izumrudanla |
| Sociative Plural: | izumrudanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | izumrudanem | izumrudan-βlak | izumrudan-βlakem, izumrudanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | izumrudanemən | izumrudan-βlakən | izumrudan-βlakemən, izumrudanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | izumrudanemlan, izumrudanlanem | izumrudan-βlaklan | izumrudan-βlakemlan, izumrudanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | izumrudaneməm | izumrudan-βlakəm | izumrudan-βlakeməm, izumrudanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | izumrudanemla, izumrudanlam | izumrudan-βlakla | izumrudan-βlakemla, izumrudanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | izumrudanemge | izumrudan-βlakge | izumrudan-βlakemge, izumrudanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | izumrudanəʃtem | izumrudan-βlakəʃte | izumrudan-βlakəʃtem, izumrudanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | izumrudanəʃkem | izumrudan-βlakəʃ(ke) | izumrudan-βlakəʃkem, izumrudanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | izumrudaneʃem | izumrudan-βlakeʃ | izumrudan-βlakeʃem, izumrudanem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||