Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplanam | om ikžaplan |
| 2SG: | ikžaplanat | ot ikžaplan |
| 3SG: | ikžaplaneš | ok/ogeš ikžaplan |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ikžaplan |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ikžaplan |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑t | ogə̑t ikžaplan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplańə̑m | šə̑m ikžaplan |
| 2SG: | ikžaplańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ikžaplan |
| 3SG: | ikžaplańe | ə̑š ikžaplan |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanna | ə̑šna ikžaplan |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanda | ə̑šda ikžaplan |
| 3PL: | ikžaplańə̑č́ | ə̑št ikžaplan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplanə̑nam | ikžaplanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ikžaplanə̑nat | ikžaplanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanə̑n | ikžaplanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanə̑nna | ikžaplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanə̑nda | ikžaplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑nə̑t | ikžaplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplanam ə̑l'e | om ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ikžaplanat ə̑l'e | ot ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ikžaplaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplanam ulmaš | om ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ikžaplanat ulmaš | ot ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ikžaplaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ikžaplan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplanə̑nam ə̑l'e | ikžaplanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ikžaplanə̑nat ə̑l'e | ikžaplanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanə̑n ə̑l'e | ikžaplanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanə̑nna ə̑l'e | ikžaplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanə̑nda ə̑l'e | ikžaplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ikžaplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplanə̑nam ulmaš | ikžaplanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ikžaplanə̑nat ulmaš | ikžaplanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanə̑n ulmaš | ikžaplanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ikžaplanə̑nna ulmaš | ikžaplanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanə̑nda ulmaš | ikžaplanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ikžaplanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ikžaplan | it ikžaplan |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanže | ə̑nže ikžaplan |
| 1PL: | (ikžaplanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ikžaplan) |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanza | ida ikžaplan |
| 3PL: | ikžaplanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ikžaplan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplannem | ə̑nem ikžaplan |
| 2SG: | ikžaplannet | ə̑net ikžaplan |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanneže | ə̑než ikžaplan |
| 1PL: | ikžaplannena | ə̑nena ikžaplan |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanneda | ə̑neda ikžaplan |
| 3PL: | ikžaplannešt | ə̑nešt ikžaplan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ikžaplannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ikžaplannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ikžaplannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ikžaplannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ikžaplan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ikžaplannet ulmaš | ə̑net ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ikžaplanneže ulmaš | ə̑než ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ikžaplanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ikžaplan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ikžaplannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ikžaplan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ikžaplanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ikžaplanman |
| Active participle: | ikžaplanše |
| Passive participle: | ikžaplanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ikžaplanšaš |
| Negative participle: | ikžaplandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ikžaplanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ikžaplande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ikžaplanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ikžaplanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ikžaplanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ikžaplanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ikžaplandə̑maš |
