 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ikznakan |
| Genitive: | ikznakanən |
| Dative: | ikznakanlan |
| Accusative: | ikznakanəm |
| Comparative: | ikznakanla |
| Comitative: | ikznakange |
| Inessive: | ikznakanəʃte |
| Illative: | ikznakanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ikznakaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ikznakanem |
| 2SG: | ikznakanet |
| 3SG: | ikznakanʒe |
| 1PL: | ikznakanːa |
| 2PL: | ikznakanda |
| 3PL: | ikznakanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ikznakan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ikznakan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ikznakanla |
| Sociative Plural: | ikznakanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ikznakanem | ikznakan-βlak | ikznakan-βlakem, ikznakanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ikznakanemən | ikznakan-βlakən | ikznakan-βlakemən, ikznakanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ikznakanemlan, ikznakanlanem | ikznakan-βlaklan | ikznakan-βlakemlan, ikznakanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ikznakaneməm | ikznakan-βlakəm | ikznakan-βlakeməm, ikznakanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ikznakanemla, ikznakanlam | ikznakan-βlakla | ikznakan-βlakemla, ikznakanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ikznakanemge | ikznakan-βlakge | ikznakan-βlakemge, ikznakanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ikznakanəʃtem | ikznakan-βlakəʃte | ikznakan-βlakəʃtem, ikznakanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ikznakanəʃkem | ikznakan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ikznakan-βlakəʃkem, ikznakanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ikznakaneʃem | ikznakan-βlakeʃ | ikznakan-βlakeʃem, ikznakanem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||