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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ikməɲaran |
| Genitive: | ikməɲaranən |
| Dative: | ikməɲaranlan |
| Accusative: | ikməɲaranəm |
| Comparative: | ikməɲaranla |
| Comitative: | ikməɲarange |
| Inessive: | ikməɲaranəʃte |
| Illative: | ikməɲaranəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ikməɲaraneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ikməɲaranem |
| 2SG: | ikməɲaranet |
| 3SG: | ikməɲaranʒe |
| 1PL: | ikməɲaranːa |
| 2PL: | ikməɲaranda |
| 3PL: | ikməɲaranəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ikməɲaran-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ikməɲaran-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | ikməɲaranla |
| Sociative Plural: | ikməɲaranmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ikməɲaranem | ikməɲaran-βlak | ikməɲaran-βlakem, ikməɲaranem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ikməɲaranemən | ikməɲaran-βlakən | ikməɲaran-βlakemən, ikməɲaranem-βlakən |
| Dative: | ikməɲaranemlan, ikməɲaranlanem | ikməɲaran-βlaklan | ikməɲaran-βlakemlan, ikməɲaranem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ikməɲaraneməm | ikməɲaran-βlakəm | ikməɲaran-βlakeməm, ikməɲaranem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | ikməɲaranemla, ikməɲaranlam | ikməɲaran-βlakla | ikməɲaran-βlakemla, ikməɲaranem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ikməɲaranemge | ikməɲaran-βlakge | ikməɲaran-βlakemge, ikməɲaranem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ikməɲaranəʃtem | ikməɲaran-βlakəʃte | ikməɲaran-βlakəʃtem, ikməɲaranem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | ikməɲaranəʃkem | ikməɲaran-βlakəʃ(ke) | ikməɲaran-βlakəʃkem, ikməɲaranem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | ikməɲaraneʃem | ikməɲaran-βlakeʃ | ikməɲaran-βlakeʃem, ikməɲaranem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||