Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kam | om ilanə̑k |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kat | ot ilanə̑k |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑keš | ok/ogeš ilanə̑k |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ilanə̑k |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ilanə̑k |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑t | ogə̑t ilanə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kə̑m | šə̑m ilanə̑k |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ilanə̑k |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑ke | ə̑š ilanə̑k |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kna | ə̑šna ilanə̑k |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kda | ə̑šda ilanə̑k |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑č́ | ə̑št ilanə̑k |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kə̑nam | ilanə̑kə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kə̑nat | ilanə̑kə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kə̑n | ilanə̑kə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nna | ilanə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nda | ilanə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nə̑t | ilanə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kam ə̑l'e | om ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kat ə̑l'e | ot ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑keš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kam ulmaš | om ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kat ulmaš | ot ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑keš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ilanə̑k ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kə̑nam ə̑l'e | ilanə̑kə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kə̑nat ə̑l'e | ilanə̑kə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kə̑n ə̑l'e | ilanə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nna ə̑l'e | ilanə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nda ə̑l'e | ilanə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ilanə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑kə̑nam ulmaš | ilanə̑kə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑kə̑nat ulmaš | ilanə̑kə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kə̑n ulmaš | ilanə̑kə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nna ulmaš | ilanə̑kə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nda ulmaš | ilanə̑kə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ilanə̑kə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑k | it ilanə̑k |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kše | ə̑nže ilanə̑k |
| 1PL: | (ilanə̑kə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ilanə̑k) |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑ksa | ida ilanə̑k |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑kə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ilanə̑k |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑knem | ə̑nem ilanə̑k |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑knet | ə̑net ilanə̑k |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kneže | ə̑než ilanə̑k |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑knena | ə̑nena ilanə̑k |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kneda | ə̑neda ilanə̑k |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑knešt | ə̑nešt ilanə̑k |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑knem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑knena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑knešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ilanə̑k ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑knet ulmaš | ə̑net ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑kneže ulmaš | ə̑než ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑kneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ilanə̑k ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑knešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ilanə̑k ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ilanə̑kaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ilanə̑kman |
| Active participle: | ilanə̑kše |
| Passive participle: | ilanə̑kme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ilanə̑kšaš |
| Negative participle: | ilanə̑kdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ilanə̑kə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ilanə̑kde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ilanə̑kmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ilanə̑kmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ilanə̑kšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ilanə̑kmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ilanə̑kdə̑maš |
