Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanam | om ilan |
| 2SG: | ilanat | ot ilan |
| 3SG: | ilaneš | ok/ogeš ilan |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na ilan |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da ilan |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑t | ogə̑t ilan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilańə̑m | šə̑m ilan |
| 2SG: | ilańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ ilan |
| 3SG: | ilańe | ə̑š ilan |
| 1PL: | ilanna | ə̑šna ilan |
| 2PL: | ilanda | ə̑šda ilan |
| 3PL: | ilańə̑č́ | ə̑št ilan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑nam | ilanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑nat | ilanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑n | ilanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑nna | ilanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑nda | ilanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑nə̑t | ilanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanam ə̑l'e | om ilan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ilanat ə̑l'e | ot ilan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ilaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš ilan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na ilan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da ilan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t ilan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanam ulmaš | om ilan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ilanat ulmaš | ot ilan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ilaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš ilan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na ilan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da ilan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t ilan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑nam ə̑l'e | ilanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑nat ə̑l'e | ilanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑n ə̑l'e | ilanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑nna ə̑l'e | ilanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑nda ə̑l'e | ilanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | ilanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilanə̑nam ulmaš | ilanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | ilanə̑nat ulmaš | ilanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ilanə̑n ulmaš | ilanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | ilanə̑nna ulmaš | ilanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | ilanə̑nda ulmaš | ilanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | ilanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ilan | it ilan |
| 3SG: | ilanže | ə̑nže ilan |
| 1PL: | (ilanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na ilan) |
| 2PL: | ilanza | ida ilan |
| 3PL: | ilanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št ilan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilannem | ə̑nem ilan |
| 2SG: | ilannet | ə̑net ilan |
| 3SG: | ilanneže | ə̑než ilan |
| 1PL: | ilannena | ə̑nena ilan |
| 2PL: | ilanneda | ə̑neda ilan |
| 3PL: | ilannešt | ə̑nešt ilan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ilannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem ilan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | ilannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net ilan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | ilanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než ilan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | ilannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena ilan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | ilanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda ilan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | ilannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt ilan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ilannet ulmaš | ə̑net ilan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | ilanneže ulmaš | ə̑než ilan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ilanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda ilan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | ilannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt ilan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ilanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ilanman |
| Active participle: | ilanše |
| Passive participle: | ilanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ilanšaš |
| Negative participle: | ilandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ilanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | ilande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ilanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ilanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ilanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | ilanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | ilandə̑maš |
