Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ileʃke
Genitive:ileʃkən
Dative:ileʃkəlan
Accusative:ileʃkəm
Comparative:ileʃkəla
Comitative:ileʃkəge
Inessive:ileʃkəʃte
Illative:ileʃkəʃ(ke)
Lative:ileʃkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ileʃkem
2SG:ileʃket
3SG:ileʃkəʒ(e)
1PL:ileʃkəna
2PL:ileʃkəda
3PL:ileʃkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ileʃke-βlak
Plural (2):ileʃke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ileʃkəla
Sociative Plural:ileʃkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ileʃkemileʃke-βlakileʃke-βlakem,
ileʃkem-βlak
Genitive:ileʃkemənileʃke-βlakənileʃke-βlakemən,
ileʃkem-βlakən
Dative:ileʃkemlan,
ileʃkəlanem
ileʃke-βlaklanileʃke-βlakemlan,
ileʃkem-βlaklan
Accusative:ileʃkeməmileʃke-βlakəmileʃke-βlakeməm,
ileʃkem-βlakəm
Comparative:ileʃkemla,
ileʃkəlam
ileʃke-βlaklaileʃke-βlakemla,
ileʃkem-βlakla
Comitative:ileʃkemgeileʃke-βlakgeileʃke-βlakemge,
ileʃkem-βlakge
Inessive:ileʃkəʃtemileʃke-βlakəʃteileʃke-βlakəʃtem,
ileʃkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ileʃkəʃkemileʃke-βlakəʃ(ke)ileʃke-βlakəʃkem,
ileʃkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ileʃkeʃemileʃke-βlakeʃileʃke-βlakeʃem,
ileʃkem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года