Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgem | om imanpuʃeŋge |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋget | ot imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋga | ok/ogeʃ imanpuʃeŋge |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgena | ona/ogəna imanpuʃeŋge |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgeda | oda/ogəda imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgat | ogət imanpuʃeŋge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃəm | ʃəm imanpuʃeŋge |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃ | əʃ imanpuʃeŋge |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃna | əʃna imanpuʃeŋge |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃda | əʃda imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃt | əʃt imanpuʃeŋge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgenam | imanpuʃeŋgen oməl |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgenat | imanpuʃeŋgen otəl |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgen | imanpuʃeŋgen ogəl |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenːa | imanpuʃeŋgen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenda | imanpuʃeŋgen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenət | imanpuʃeŋgen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgem əʎe | om imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋget əʎe | ot imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋga əʎe | ok/ogeʃ imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgena əʎe | ona/ogəna imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgeda əʎe | oda/ogəda imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgat əʎe | ogət imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgem ulmaʃ | om imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋget ulmaʃ | ot imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋga ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgat ulmaʃ | ogət imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgenam əʎe | imanpuʃeŋgen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgenat əʎe | imanpuʃeŋgen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgen əʎe | imanpuʃeŋgen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenːa əʎe | imanpuʃeŋgen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenda əʎe | imanpuʃeŋgen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgen əʎe | imanpuʃeŋgen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgenam ulmaʃ | imanpuʃeŋgen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgenat ulmaʃ | imanpuʃeŋgen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgen ulmaʃ | imanpuʃeŋgen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenːa ulmaʃ | imanpuʃeŋgen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgenda ulmaʃ | imanpuʃeŋgen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgen ulmaʃ | imanpuʃeŋgen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋge | it imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəʒe | ənʒe imanpuʃeŋge |
| 1PL: | (imanpuʃeŋgena) | (ona/ogəna imanpuʃeŋge) |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəza | ida imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃt | ənəʃt imanpuʃeŋge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgənem | ənem imanpuʃeŋge |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgənet | ənet imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəneʒe | əneʒ imanpuʃeŋge |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgənena | ənena imanpuʃeŋge |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəneda | əneda imanpuʃeŋge |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəneʃt | əneʃt imanpuʃeŋge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imanpuʃeŋgənem əʎe | ənem imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgənena əʎe | ənet imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 1PL: | imanpuʃeŋgənena əʎe | ənena imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəneda əʎe | əneda imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt imanpuʃeŋge əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | imanpuʃeŋgənet ulmaʃ | ənet imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | imanpuʃeŋgəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəneda ulmaʃ | əneda imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | imanpuʃeŋgəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt imanpuʃeŋge ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | imanpuʃeŋgaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | imanpuʃeŋgəman |
| Active participle: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃe |
| Passive participle: | imanpuʃeŋgəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | imanpuʃeŋgədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | imanpuʃeŋgen |
| Negative gerund: | imanpuʃeŋgəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | imanpuʃeŋgəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | imanpuʃeŋgəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | imanpuʃeŋgəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | imanpuʃeŋgəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | imanpuʃeŋgədəmaʃ |
