Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńanam | om imńan |
| 2SG: | imńanat | ot imńan |
| 3SG: | imńaneš | ok/ogeš imńan |
| 1PL: | imńanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na imńan |
| 2PL: | imńanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da imńan |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑t | ogə̑t imńan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńańə̑m | šə̑m imńan |
| 2SG: | imńańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ imńan |
| 3SG: | imńańe | ə̑š imńan |
| 1PL: | imńanna | ə̑šna imńan |
| 2PL: | imńanda | ə̑šda imńan |
| 3PL: | imńańə̑č́ | ə̑št imńan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńanə̑nam | imńanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | imńanə̑nat | imńanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | imńanə̑n | imńanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | imńanə̑nna | imńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | imńanə̑nda | imńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑nə̑t | imńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńanam ə̑l'e | om imńan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | imńanat ə̑l'e | ot imńan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | imńaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš imńan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | imńanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na imńan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | imńanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da imńan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t imńan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńanam ulmaš | om imńan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | imńanat ulmaš | ot imńan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | imńaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš imńan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | imńanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na imńan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | imńanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da imńan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t imńan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńanə̑nam ə̑l'e | imńanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | imńanə̑nat ə̑l'e | imńanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | imńanə̑n ə̑l'e | imńanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | imńanə̑nna ə̑l'e | imńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | imńanə̑nda ə̑l'e | imńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | imńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńanə̑nam ulmaš | imńanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | imńanə̑nat ulmaš | imńanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | imńanə̑n ulmaš | imńanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | imńanə̑nna ulmaš | imńanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | imńanə̑nda ulmaš | imńanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | imńanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | imńan | it imńan |
| 3SG: | imńanže | ə̑nže imńan |
| 1PL: | (imńanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na imńan) |
| 2PL: | imńanza | ida imńan |
| 3PL: | imńanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št imńan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńannem | ə̑nem imńan |
| 2SG: | imńannet | ə̑net imńan |
| 3SG: | imńanneže | ə̑než imńan |
| 1PL: | imńannena | ə̑nena imńan |
| 2PL: | imńanneda | ə̑neda imńan |
| 3PL: | imńannešt | ə̑nešt imńan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | imńannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem imńan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | imńannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net imńan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | imńanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než imńan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | imńannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena imńan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | imńanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda imńan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | imńannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt imńan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | imńannet ulmaš | ə̑net imńan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | imńanneže ulmaš | ə̑než imńan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | imńanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda imńan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | imńannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt imńan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | imńanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | imńanman |
| Active participle: | imńanše |
| Passive participle: | imńanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | imńanšaš |
| Negative participle: | imńandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | imńanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | imńande |
| Gerund of prior action: | imńanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | imńanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | imńanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | imńanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | imńandə̑maš |
