Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'oram | om import'or |
| 2SG: | import'orat | ot import'or |
| 3SG: | import'oreš | ok/ogeš import'or |
| 1PL: | import'orə̑na | ona/ogə̑na import'or |
| 2PL: | import'orə̑da | oda/ogə̑da import'or |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑t | ogə̑t import'or |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'orə̑m | šə̑m import'or |
| 2SG: | import'orə̑č́ | šə̑č́ import'or |
| 3SG: | import'oro | ə̑š import'or |
| 1PL: | import'orna | ə̑šna import'or |
| 2PL: | import'orda | ə̑šda import'or |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑č́ | ə̑št import'or |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'orə̑nam | import'orə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | import'orə̑nat | import'orə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | import'orə̑n | import'orə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | import'orə̑nna | import'orə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | import'orə̑nda | import'orə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑nə̑t | import'orə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'oram ə̑l'e | om import'or ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | import'orat ə̑l'e | ot import'or ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | import'oreš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš import'or ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | import'orə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na import'or ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | import'orə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da import'or ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t import'or ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'oram ulmaš | om import'or ulmaš |
| 2SG: | import'orat ulmaš | ot import'or ulmaš |
| 3SG: | import'oreš ulmaš | ok/ogeš import'or ulmaš |
| 1PL: | import'orə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na import'or ulmaš |
| 2PL: | import'orə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da import'or ulmaš |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t import'or ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'orə̑nam ə̑l'e | import'orə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | import'orə̑nat ə̑l'e | import'orə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | import'orə̑n ə̑l'e | import'orə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | import'orə̑nna ə̑l'e | import'orə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | import'orə̑nda ə̑l'e | import'orə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | import'orə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'orə̑nam ulmaš | import'orə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | import'orə̑nat ulmaš | import'orə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | import'orə̑n ulmaš | import'orə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | import'orə̑nna ulmaš | import'orə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | import'orə̑nda ulmaš | import'orə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑nə̑t ulmaš | import'orə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | import'or | it import'or |
| 3SG: | import'oržo | ə̑nže import'or |
| 1PL: | (import'orə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na import'or) |
| 2PL: | import'orza | ida import'or |
| 3PL: | import'orə̑št | ə̑nə̑št import'or |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'ornem | ə̑nem import'or |
| 2SG: | import'ornet | ə̑net import'or |
| 3SG: | import'orneže | ə̑než import'or |
| 1PL: | import'ornena | ə̑nena import'or |
| 2PL: | import'orneda | ə̑neda import'or |
| 3PL: | import'ornešt | ə̑nešt import'or |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | import'ornem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem import'or ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | import'ornena ə̑l'e | ə̑net import'or ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | import'orneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než import'or ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | import'ornena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena import'or ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | import'orneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda import'or ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | import'ornešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt import'or ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | import'ornet ulmaš | ə̑net import'or ulmaš |
| 3SG: | import'orneže ulmaš | ə̑než import'or ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | import'orneda ulmaš | ə̑neda import'or ulmaš |
| 3PL: | import'ornešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt import'or ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | import'oraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | import'orman |
| Active participle: | import'oršo |
| Passive participle: | import'ormo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | import'oršaš |
| Negative participle: | import'ordə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | import'orə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | import'orde |
| Gerund of prior action: | import'ormek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | import'ormeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | import'oršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | import'ormaš |
| Negative nominalization: | import'ordə̑maš |
