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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | improβizacij |
| Genitive: | improβizacijə̑n |
| Dative: | improβizacijlan |
| Accusative: | improβizacijə̑m |
| Comparative: | improβizacijla |
| Comitative: | improβizacijge |
| Inessive: | improβizacijə̑šte |
| Illative: | improβizacijə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | improβizaciješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | improβizacijem |
| 2SG: | improβizacijet |
| 3SG: | improβizacijže |
| 1PL: | improβizacijna |
| 2PL: | improβizacijda |
| 3PL: | improβizacijə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | improβizacij-βlak |
| Plural (2): | improβizacij-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | improβizacijla |
| Sociative Plural: | improβizacijmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | improβizacijem | improβizacij-βlak | improβizacij-βlakem, improβizacijem-βlak |
| Genitive: | improβizacijemə̑n | improβizacij-βlakə̑n | improβizacij-βlakemə̑n, improβizacijem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | improβizacijemlan, improβizacijlanem | improβizacij-βlaklan | improβizacij-βlakemlan, improβizacijem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | improβizacijemə̑m | improβizacij-βlakə̑m | improβizacij-βlakemə̑m, improβizacijem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | improβizacijemla, improβizacijlam | improβizacij-βlakla | improβizacij-βlakemla, improβizacijem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | improβizacijemge | improβizacij-βlakge | improβizacij-βlakemge, improβizacijem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | improβizacijə̑štem | improβizacij-βlakə̑šte | improβizacij-βlakə̑štem, improβizacijem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | improβizacijə̑škem | improβizacij-βlakə̑š(ke) | improβizacij-βlakə̑škem, improβizacijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | improβizaciješem | improβizacij-βlakeš | improβizacij-βlakešem, improβizacijem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||