Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inanam | om inan |
| 2SG: | inanat | ot inan |
| 3SG: | inaneš | ok/ogeš inan |
| 1PL: | inanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na inan |
| 2PL: | inanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da inan |
| 3PL: | inanə̑t | ogə̑t inan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inańə̑m | šə̑m inan |
| 2SG: | inańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ inan |
| 3SG: | inańe | ə̑š inan |
| 1PL: | inanna | ə̑šna inan |
| 2PL: | inanda | ə̑šda inan |
| 3PL: | inańə̑č́ | ə̑št inan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inanə̑nam | inanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | inanə̑nat | inanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | inanə̑n | inanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | inanə̑nna | inanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | inanə̑nda | inanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | inanə̑nə̑t | inanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inanam ə̑l'e | om inan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | inanat ə̑l'e | ot inan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | inaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš inan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | inanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na inan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | inanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da inan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | inanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t inan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inanam ulmaš | om inan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | inanat ulmaš | ot inan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | inaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš inan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | inanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na inan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | inanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da inan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | inanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t inan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inanə̑nam ə̑l'e | inanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | inanə̑nat ə̑l'e | inanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | inanə̑n ə̑l'e | inanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | inanə̑nna ə̑l'e | inanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | inanə̑nda ə̑l'e | inanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | inanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | inanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inanə̑nam ulmaš | inanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | inanə̑nat ulmaš | inanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | inanə̑n ulmaš | inanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | inanə̑nna ulmaš | inanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | inanə̑nda ulmaš | inanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | inanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | inanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | inan | it inan |
| 3SG: | inanže | ə̑nže inan |
| 1PL: | (inanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na inan) |
| 2PL: | inanza | ida inan |
| 3PL: | inanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št inan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inannem | ə̑nem inan |
| 2SG: | inannet | ə̑net inan |
| 3SG: | inanneže | ə̑než inan |
| 1PL: | inannena | ə̑nena inan |
| 2PL: | inanneda | ə̑neda inan |
| 3PL: | inannešt | ə̑nešt inan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem inan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | inannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net inan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | inanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než inan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | inannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena inan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | inanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda inan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | inannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt inan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | inannet ulmaš | ə̑net inan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | inanneže ulmaš | ə̑než inan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | inanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda inan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | inannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt inan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | inanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | inanman |
| Active participle: | inanše |
| Passive participle: | inanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | inanšaš |
| Negative participle: | inandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | inanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | inande |
| Gerund of prior action: | inanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | inanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | inanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | inanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | inandə̑maš |
