Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecam | om inostranec |
| 2SG: | inostranecat | ot inostranec |
| 3SG: | inostraneceš | ok/ogeš inostranec |
| 1PL: | inostranecə̑na | ona/ogə̑na inostranec |
| 2PL: | inostranecə̑da | oda/ogə̑da inostranec |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑t | ogə̑t inostranec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecə̑m | šə̑m inostranec |
| 2SG: | inostranecə̑č́ | šə̑č́ inostranec |
| 3SG: | inostranece | ə̑š inostranec |
| 1PL: | inostranecna | ə̑šna inostranec |
| 2PL: | inostranecda | ə̑šda inostranec |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑č́ | ə̑št inostranec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecə̑nam | inostranecə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | inostranecə̑nat | inostranecə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | inostranecə̑n | inostranecə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | inostranecə̑nna | inostranecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | inostranecə̑nda | inostranecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑nə̑t | inostranecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecam ə̑l'e | om inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | inostranecat ə̑l'e | ot inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | inostraneceš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | inostranecə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | inostranecə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t inostranec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecam ulmaš | om inostranec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | inostranecat ulmaš | ot inostranec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | inostraneceš ulmaš | ok/ogeš inostranec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | inostranecə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na inostranec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | inostranecə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da inostranec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t inostranec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecə̑nam ə̑l'e | inostranecə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | inostranecə̑nat ə̑l'e | inostranecə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | inostranecə̑n ə̑l'e | inostranecə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | inostranecə̑nna ə̑l'e | inostranecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | inostranecə̑nda ə̑l'e | inostranecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | inostranecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecə̑nam ulmaš | inostranecə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | inostranecə̑nat ulmaš | inostranecə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | inostranecə̑n ulmaš | inostranecə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | inostranecə̑nna ulmaš | inostranecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | inostranecə̑nda ulmaš | inostranecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑nə̑t ulmaš | inostranecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | inostranec | it inostranec |
| 3SG: | inostranecše | ə̑nže inostranec |
| 1PL: | (inostranecə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na inostranec) |
| 2PL: | inostranecsa | ida inostranec |
| 3PL: | inostranecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št inostranec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecnem | ə̑nem inostranec |
| 2SG: | inostranecnet | ə̑net inostranec |
| 3SG: | inostranecneže | ə̑než inostranec |
| 1PL: | inostranecnena | ə̑nena inostranec |
| 2PL: | inostranecneda | ə̑neda inostranec |
| 3PL: | inostranecnešt | ə̑nešt inostranec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | inostranecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | inostranecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | inostranecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | inostranecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | inostranecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda inostranec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | inostranecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt inostranec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | inostranecnet ulmaš | ə̑net inostranec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | inostranecneže ulmaš | ə̑než inostranec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | inostranecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda inostranec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | inostranecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt inostranec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | inostranecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | inostranecman |
| Active participle: | inostranecše |
| Passive participle: | inostranecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | inostranecšaš |
| Negative participle: | inostranecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | inostranecə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | inostranecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | inostranecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | inostranecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | inostranecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | inostranecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | inostranecdə̑maš |
