Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotam | om interβot |
| 2SG: | interβotat | ot interβot |
| 3SG: | interβoteš | ok/ogeš interβot |
| 1PL: | interβotə̑na | ona/ogə̑na interβot |
| 2PL: | interβotə̑da | oda/ogə̑da interβot |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑t | ogə̑t interβot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotə̑m | šə̑m interβot |
| 2SG: | interβotə̑č́ | šə̑č́ interβot |
| 3SG: | interβoto | ə̑š interβot |
| 1PL: | interβotna | ə̑šna interβot |
| 2PL: | interβotda | ə̑šda interβot |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑č́ | ə̑št interβot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotə̑nam | interβotə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | interβotə̑nat | interβotə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | interβotə̑n | interβotə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | interβotə̑nna | interβotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | interβotə̑nda | interβotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑nə̑t | interβotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotam ə̑l'e | om interβot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | interβotat ə̑l'e | ot interβot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | interβoteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš interβot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | interβotə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na interβot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | interβotə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da interβot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t interβot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotam ulmaš | om interβot ulmaš |
| 2SG: | interβotat ulmaš | ot interβot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | interβoteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš interβot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | interβotə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na interβot ulmaš |
| 2PL: | interβotə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da interβot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t interβot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotə̑nam ə̑l'e | interβotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | interβotə̑nat ə̑l'e | interβotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | interβotə̑n ə̑l'e | interβotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | interβotə̑nna ə̑l'e | interβotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | interβotə̑nda ə̑l'e | interβotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | interβotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotə̑nam ulmaš | interβotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | interβotə̑nat ulmaš | interβotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | interβotə̑n ulmaš | interβotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | interβotə̑nna ulmaš | interβotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | interβotə̑nda ulmaš | interβotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑nə̑t ulmaš | interβotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | interβot | it interβot |
| 3SG: | interβotšo | ə̑nže interβot |
| 1PL: | (interβotə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na interβot) |
| 2PL: | interβotsa | ida interβot |
| 3PL: | interβotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št interβot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotnem | ə̑nem interβot |
| 2SG: | interβotnet | ə̑net interβot |
| 3SG: | interβotneže | ə̑než interβot |
| 1PL: | interβotnena | ə̑nena interβot |
| 2PL: | interβotneda | ə̑neda interβot |
| 3PL: | interβotnešt | ə̑nešt interβot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem interβot ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | interβotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net interβot ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | interβotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než interβot ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | interβotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena interβot ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | interβotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda interβot ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | interβotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt interβot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | interβotnet ulmaš | ə̑net interβot ulmaš |
| 3SG: | interβotneže ulmaš | ə̑než interβot ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | interβotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda interβot ulmaš |
| 3PL: | interβotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt interβot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | interβotaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | interβotman |
| Active participle: | interβotšo |
| Passive participle: | interβotmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | interβotšaš |
| Negative participle: | interβotdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | interβotə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | interβotde |
| Gerund of prior action: | interβotmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | interβotmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | interβotšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | interβotmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | interβotdə̑maš |
