Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juam | om interβ'ju |
| 2SG: | interβ'juat | ot interβ'ju |
| 3SG: | interβ'jueš | ok/ogeš interβ'ju |
| 1PL: | interβ'juə̑na | ona/ogə̑na interβ'ju |
| 2PL: | interβ'juə̑da | oda/ogə̑da interβ'ju |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑t | ogə̑t interβ'ju |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juə̑m | šə̑m interβ'ju |
| 2SG: | interβ'juə̑č́ | šə̑č́ interβ'ju |
| 3SG: | interβ'juo | ə̑š interβ'ju |
| 1PL: | interβ'juna | ə̑šna interβ'ju |
| 2PL: | interβ'juda | ə̑šda interβ'ju |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑č́ | ə̑št interβ'ju |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juə̑nam | interβ'juə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | interβ'juə̑nat | interβ'juə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | interβ'juə̑n | interβ'juə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | interβ'juə̑nna | interβ'juə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | interβ'juə̑nda | interβ'juə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑nə̑t | interβ'juə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juam ə̑l'e | om interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | interβ'juat ə̑l'e | ot interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | interβ'jueš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | interβ'juə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | interβ'juə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juam ulmaš | om interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 2SG: | interβ'juat ulmaš | ot interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 3SG: | interβ'jueš ulmaš | ok/ogeš interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 1PL: | interβ'juə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 2PL: | interβ'juə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t interβ'ju ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juə̑nam ə̑l'e | interβ'juə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | interβ'juə̑nat ə̑l'e | interβ'juə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | interβ'juə̑n ə̑l'e | interβ'juə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | interβ'juə̑nna ə̑l'e | interβ'juə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | interβ'juə̑nda ə̑l'e | interβ'juə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | interβ'juə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'juə̑nam ulmaš | interβ'juə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | interβ'juə̑nat ulmaš | interβ'juə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | interβ'juə̑n ulmaš | interβ'juə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | interβ'juə̑nna ulmaš | interβ'juə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | interβ'juə̑nda ulmaš | interβ'juə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | interβ'juə̑nə̑t ulmaš | interβ'juə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | interβ'ju | it interβ'ju |
| 3SG: | interβ'južo | ə̑nže interβ'ju |
| 1PL: | (interβ'juə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na interβ'ju) |
| 2PL: | interβ'juza | ida interβ'ju |
| 3PL: | interβ'jušt | ə̑nə̑št interβ'ju |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'junem | ə̑nem interβ'ju |
| 2SG: | interβ'junet | ə̑net interβ'ju |
| 3SG: | interβ'juneže | ə̑než interβ'ju |
| 1PL: | interβ'junena | ə̑nena interβ'ju |
| 2PL: | interβ'juneda | ə̑neda interβ'ju |
| 3PL: | interβ'junešt | ə̑nešt interβ'ju |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | interβ'junem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | interβ'junena ə̑l'e | ə̑net interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | interβ'juneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | interβ'junena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | interβ'juneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | interβ'junešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt interβ'ju ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | interβ'junet ulmaš | ə̑net interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 3SG: | interβ'juneže ulmaš | ə̑než interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | interβ'juneda ulmaš | ə̑neda interβ'ju ulmaš |
| 3PL: | interβ'junešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt interβ'ju ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | interβ'juaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | interβ'juman |
| Active participle: | interβ'jušo |
| Passive participle: | interβ'jumo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | interβ'jušaš |
| Negative participle: | interβ'judə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | interβ'juə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | interβ'jude |
| Gerund of prior action: | interβ'jumek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | interβ'jumeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | interβ'jušə̑la |
| Nominalization: | interβ'jumaš |
| Negative nominalization: | interβ'judə̑maš |
