Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃem | om infonalʃe |
| 2SG: | infonalʃet | ot infonalʃe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃa | ok/ogeʃ infonalʃe |
| 1PL: | infonalʃena | ona/ogəna infonalʃe |
| 2PL: | infonalʃeda | oda/ogəda infonalʃe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃat | ogət infonalʃe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃəʃəm | ʃəm infonalʃe |
| 2SG: | infonalʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ infonalʃe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃəʃ | əʃ infonalʃe |
| 1PL: | infonalʃəʃna | əʃna infonalʃe |
| 2PL: | infonalʃəʃda | əʃda infonalʃe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃəʃt | əʃt infonalʃe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃenam | infonalʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | infonalʃenat | infonalʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | infonalʃen | infonalʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | infonalʃenːa | infonalʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | infonalʃenda | infonalʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | infonalʃenət | infonalʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃem əʎe | om infonalʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | infonalʃet əʎe | ot infonalʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ infonalʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | infonalʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna infonalʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | infonalʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda infonalʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃat əʎe | ogət infonalʃe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃem ulmaʃ | om infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | infonalʃet ulmaʃ | ot infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | infonalʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | infonalʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | infonalʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | infonalʃat ulmaʃ | ogət infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃenam əʎe | infonalʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | infonalʃenat əʎe | infonalʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃen əʎe | infonalʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | infonalʃenːa əʎe | infonalʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | infonalʃenda əʎe | infonalʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃen əʎe | infonalʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃenam ulmaʃ | infonalʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | infonalʃenat ulmaʃ | infonalʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | infonalʃen ulmaʃ | infonalʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | infonalʃenːa ulmaʃ | infonalʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | infonalʃenda ulmaʃ | infonalʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | infonalʃen ulmaʃ | infonalʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | infonalʃe | it infonalʃe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃəʒe | ənʒe infonalʃe |
| 1PL: | (infonalʃena) | (ona/ogəna infonalʃe) |
| 2PL: | infonalʃəza | ida infonalʃe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃəʃt | ənəʃt infonalʃe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃənem | ənem infonalʃe |
| 2SG: | infonalʃənet | ənet infonalʃe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃəneʒe | əneʒ infonalʃe |
| 1PL: | infonalʃənena | ənena infonalʃe |
| 2PL: | infonalʃəneda | əneda infonalʃe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃəneʃt | əneʃt infonalʃe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infonalʃənem əʎe | ənem infonalʃe əʎe |
| 2SG: | infonalʃənena əʎe | ənet infonalʃe əʎe |
| 3SG: | infonalʃəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ infonalʃe əʎe |
| 1PL: | infonalʃənena əʎe | ənena infonalʃe əʎe |
| 2PL: | infonalʃəneda əʎe | əneda infonalʃe əʎe |
| 3PL: | infonalʃəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt infonalʃe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | infonalʃənet ulmaʃ | ənet infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | infonalʃəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | infonalʃəneda ulmaʃ | əneda infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | infonalʃəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt infonalʃe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | infonalʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | infonalʃəman |
| Active participle: | infonalʃəʃe |
| Passive participle: | infonalʃəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | infonalʃəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | infonalʃədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | infonalʃen |
| Negative gerund: | infonalʃəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | infonalʃəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | infonalʃəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | infonalʃəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | infonalʃəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | infonalʃədəmaʃ |
