Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargem | om infrajoškarge |
| 2SG: | infrajoškarget | ot infrajoškarge |
| 3SG: | infrajoškarga | ok/ogeš infrajoškarge |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargena | ona/ogə̑na infrajoškarge |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargeda | oda/ogə̑da infrajoškarge |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargat | ogə̑t infrajoškarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargə̑šə̑m | šə̑m infrajoškarge |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ infrajoškarge |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargə̑š | ə̑š infrajoškarge |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargə̑šna | ə̑šna infrajoškarge |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargə̑šda | ə̑šda infrajoškarge |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargə̑št | ə̑št infrajoškarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargenam | infrajoškargen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargenat | infrajoškargen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargen | infrajoškargen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargenna | infrajoškargen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargenda | infrajoškargen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargenə̑t | infrajoškargen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargem ə̑l'e | om infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | infrajoškarget ə̑l'e | ot infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | infrajoškarga ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargem ulmaš | om infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 2SG: | infrajoškarget ulmaš | ot infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | infrajoškarga ulmaš | ok/ogeš infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargat ulmaš | ogə̑t infrajoškarge ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargenam ə̑l'e | infrajoškargen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargenat ə̑l'e | infrajoškargen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargen ə̑l'e | infrajoškargen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargenna ə̑l'e | infrajoškargen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargenda ə̑l'e | infrajoškargen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargen ə̑l'e | infrajoškargen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargenam ulmaš | infrajoškargen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargenat ulmaš | infrajoškargen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargen ulmaš | infrajoškargen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargenna ulmaš | infrajoškargen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargenda ulmaš | infrajoškargen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargen ulmaš | infrajoškargen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | infrajoškarge | it infrajoškarge |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargə̑že | ə̑nže infrajoškarge |
| 1PL: | (infrajoškargena) | (ona/ogə̑na infrajoškarge) |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargə̑za | ida infrajoškarge |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargə̑št | ə̑nə̑št infrajoškarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargə̑nem | ə̑nem infrajoškarge |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargə̑net | ə̑net infrajoškarge |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargə̑neže | ə̑než infrajoškarge |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargə̑nena | ə̑nena infrajoškarge |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargə̑neda | ə̑neda infrajoškarge |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargə̑nešt | ə̑nešt infrajoškarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | infrajoškargə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | infrajoškargə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt infrajoškarge ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | infrajoškargə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 3SG: | infrajoškargə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | infrajoškargə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda infrajoškarge ulmaš |
| 3PL: | infrajoškargə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt infrajoškarge ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | infrajoškargaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | infrajoškargə̑man |
| Active participle: | infrajoškargə̑še |
| Passive participle: | infrajoškargə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | infrajoškargə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | infrajoškargə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | infrajoškargen |
| Negative gerund: | infrajoškargə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | infrajoškargə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | infrajoškargə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | infrajoškargə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | infrajoškargə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | infrajoškargə̑də̑maš |
