Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́em | om irβünč́ö |
| 2SG: | irβünč́et | ot irβünč́ö |
| 3SG: | irβünč́a | ok/ogeš irβünč́ö |
| 1PL: | irβünč́ena | ona/ogə̑na irβünč́ö |
| 2PL: | irβünč́eda | oda/ogə̑da irβünč́ö |
| 3PL: | irβünč́at | ogə̑t irβünč́ö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m irβünč́ö |
| 2SG: | irβünč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ irβünč́ö |
| 3SG: | irβünč́ə̑š | ə̑š irβünč́ö |
| 1PL: | irβünč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna irβünč́ö |
| 2PL: | irβünč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda irβünč́ö |
| 3PL: | irβünč́ə̑št | ə̑št irβünč́ö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́enam | irβünč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | irβünč́enat | irβünč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | irβünč́en | irβünč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | irβünč́enna | irβünč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | irβünč́enda | irβünč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | irβünč́enə̑t | irβünč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́em ə̑l'e | om irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irβünč́et ə̑l'e | ot irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irβünč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irβünč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irβünč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irβünč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́em ulmaš | om irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irβünč́et ulmaš | ot irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irβünč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irβünč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irβünč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irβünč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t irβünč́ö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́enam ə̑l'e | irβünč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irβünč́enat ə̑l'e | irβünč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irβünč́en ə̑l'e | irβünč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irβünč́enna ə̑l'e | irβünč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irβünč́enda ə̑l'e | irβünč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irβünč́en ə̑l'e | irβünč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́enam ulmaš | irβünč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irβünč́enat ulmaš | irβünč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irβünč́en ulmaš | irβünč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irβünč́enna ulmaš | irβünč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irβünč́enda ulmaš | irβünč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irβünč́en ulmaš | irβünč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irβünč́ö | it irβünč́ö |
| 3SG: | irβünč́ə̑žö | ə̑nže irβünč́ö |
| 1PL: | (irβünč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na irβünč́ö) |
| 2PL: | irβünč́ə̑za | ida irβünč́ö |
| 3PL: | irβünč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št irβünč́ö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem irβünč́ö |
| 2SG: | irβünč́ə̑net | ə̑net irβünč́ö |
| 3SG: | irβünč́ə̑neže | ə̑než irβünč́ö |
| 1PL: | irβünč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena irβünč́ö |
| 2PL: | irβünč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda irβünč́ö |
| 3PL: | irβünč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt irβünč́ö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irβünč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irβünč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irβünč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irβünč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irβünč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irβünč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt irβünč́ö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irβünč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irβünč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | irβünč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda irβünč́ö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irβünč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt irβünč́ö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | irβünč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | irβünč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | irβünč́ə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | irβünč́ə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | irβünč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | irβünč́ə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | irβünč́en |
| Negative gerund: | irβünč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | irβünč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | irβünč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | irβünč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | irβünč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | irβünč́ə̑də̑maš |
