Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombem | om irgombo |
| 2SG: | irgombet | ot irgombo |
| 3SG: | irgomba | ok/ogeš irgombo |
| 1PL: | irgombena | ona/ogə̑na irgombo |
| 2PL: | irgombeda | oda/ogə̑da irgombo |
| 3PL: | irgombat | ogə̑t irgombo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombə̑šə̑m | šə̑m irgombo |
| 2SG: | irgombə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ irgombo |
| 3SG: | irgombə̑š | ə̑š irgombo |
| 1PL: | irgombə̑šna | ə̑šna irgombo |
| 2PL: | irgombə̑šda | ə̑šda irgombo |
| 3PL: | irgombə̑št | ə̑št irgombo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombenam | irgomben omə̑l |
| 2SG: | irgombenat | irgomben otə̑l |
| 3SG: | irgomben | irgomben ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | irgombenna | irgomben onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | irgombenda | irgomben odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | irgombenə̑t | irgomben ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombem ə̑l'e | om irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irgombet ə̑l'e | ot irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irgomba ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irgombena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irgombeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irgombat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t irgombo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombem ulmaš | om irgombo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irgombet ulmaš | ot irgombo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irgomba ulmaš | ok/ogeš irgombo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irgombena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na irgombo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irgombeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da irgombo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irgombat ulmaš | ogə̑t irgombo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombenam ə̑l'e | irgomben omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irgombenat ə̑l'e | irgomben otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irgomben ə̑l'e | irgomben ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irgombenna ə̑l'e | irgomben onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irgombenda ə̑l'e | irgomben odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irgomben ə̑l'e | irgomben ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombenam ulmaš | irgomben omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irgombenat ulmaš | irgomben otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irgomben ulmaš | irgomben ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irgombenna ulmaš | irgomben onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irgombenda ulmaš | irgomben odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irgomben ulmaš | irgomben ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irgombo | it irgombo |
| 3SG: | irgombə̑žo | ə̑nže irgombo |
| 1PL: | (irgombena) | (ona/ogə̑na irgombo) |
| 2PL: | irgombə̑za | ida irgombo |
| 3PL: | irgombə̑št | ə̑nə̑št irgombo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombə̑nem | ə̑nem irgombo |
| 2SG: | irgombə̑net | ə̑net irgombo |
| 3SG: | irgombə̑neže | ə̑než irgombo |
| 1PL: | irgombə̑nena | ə̑nena irgombo |
| 2PL: | irgombə̑neda | ə̑neda irgombo |
| 3PL: | irgombə̑nešt | ə̑nešt irgombo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irgombə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irgombə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irgombə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irgombə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irgombə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda irgombo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irgombə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt irgombo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irgombə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net irgombo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irgombə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než irgombo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | irgombə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda irgombo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irgombə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt irgombo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | irgombaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | irgombə̑man |
| Active participle: | irgombə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | irgombə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | irgombə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | irgombə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | irgomben |
| Negative gerund: | irgombə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | irgombə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | irgombə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | irgombə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | irgombə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | irgombə̑də̑maš |
