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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | irimńe |
Genitive: | irimńə̑n |
Dative: | irimńə̑lan |
Accusative: | irimńə̑m |
Comparative: | irimńə̑la |
Comitative: | irimńə̑ge |
Inessive: | irimńə̑šte |
Illative: | irimńə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | irimńeš |
1SG: | irimńem |
2SG: | irimńet |
3SG: | irimńə̑ž(e) |
1PL: | irimńə̑na |
2PL: | irimńə̑da |
3PL: | irimńə̑št |
Plural (1): | irimńe-βlak |
Plural (2): | irimńe-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | irimńə̑la |
Sociative Plural: | irimńə̑mə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | irimńem | irimńe-βlak | irimńe-βlakem, irimńem-βlak |
Genitive: | irimńemə̑n | irimńe-βlakə̑n | irimńe-βlakemə̑n, irimńem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | irimńemlan, irimńə̑lanem | irimńe-βlaklan | irimńe-βlakemlan, irimńem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | irimńemə̑m | irimńe-βlakə̑m | irimńe-βlakemə̑m, irimńem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | irimńemla, irimńə̑lam | irimńe-βlakla | irimńe-βlakemla, irimńem-βlakla |
Comitative: | irimńemge | irimńe-βlakge | irimńe-βlakemge, irimńem-βlakge |
Inessive: | irimńə̑štem | irimńe-βlakə̑šte | irimńe-βlakə̑štem, irimńem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | irimńə̑škem | irimńe-βlakə̑š(ke) | irimńe-βlakə̑škem, irimńem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | irimńešem | irimńe-βlakeš | irimńe-βlakešem, irimńem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |