Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńem | om irimńe |
| 2SG: | irimńet | ot irimńe |
| 3SG: | irimńa | ok/ogeš irimńe |
| 1PL: | irimńena | ona/ogə̑na irimńe |
| 2PL: | irimńeda | oda/ogə̑da irimńe |
| 3PL: | irimńat | ogə̑t irimńe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńə̑šə̑m | šə̑m irimńe |
| 2SG: | irimńə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ irimńe |
| 3SG: | irimńə̑š | ə̑š irimńe |
| 1PL: | irimńə̑šna | ə̑šna irimńe |
| 2PL: | irimńə̑šda | ə̑šda irimńe |
| 3PL: | irimńə̑št | ə̑št irimńe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńenam | irimńen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | irimńenat | irimńen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | irimńen | irimńen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | irimńenna | irimńen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | irimńenda | irimńen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | irimńenə̑t | irimńen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńem ə̑l'e | om irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irimńet ə̑l'e | ot irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irimńa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irimńena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irimńeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irimńat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t irimńe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńem ulmaš | om irimńe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irimńet ulmaš | ot irimńe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irimńa ulmaš | ok/ogeš irimńe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irimńena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na irimńe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irimńeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da irimńe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irimńat ulmaš | ogə̑t irimńe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńenam ə̑l'e | irimńen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irimńenat ə̑l'e | irimńen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irimńen ə̑l'e | irimńen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irimńenna ə̑l'e | irimńen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irimńenda ə̑l'e | irimńen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irimńen ə̑l'e | irimńen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńenam ulmaš | irimńen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irimńenat ulmaš | irimńen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irimńen ulmaš | irimńen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irimńenna ulmaš | irimńen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irimńenda ulmaš | irimńen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irimńen ulmaš | irimńen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irimńe | it irimńe |
| 3SG: | irimńə̑že | ə̑nže irimńe |
| 1PL: | (irimńena) | (ona/ogə̑na irimńe) |
| 2PL: | irimńə̑za | ida irimńe |
| 3PL: | irimńə̑št | ə̑nə̑št irimńe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńə̑nem | ə̑nem irimńe |
| 2SG: | irimńə̑net | ə̑net irimńe |
| 3SG: | irimńə̑neže | ə̑než irimńe |
| 1PL: | irimńə̑nena | ə̑nena irimńe |
| 2PL: | irimńə̑neda | ə̑neda irimńe |
| 3PL: | irimńə̑nešt | ə̑nešt irimńe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irimńə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irimńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irimńə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irimńə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irimńə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda irimńe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irimńə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt irimńe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irimńə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net irimńe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irimńə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než irimńe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | irimńə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda irimńe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irimńə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt irimńe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | irimńaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | irimńə̑man |
| Active participle: | irimńə̑še |
| Passive participle: | irimńə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | irimńə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | irimńə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | irimńen |
| Negative gerund: | irimńə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | irimńə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | irimńə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | irimńə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | irimńə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | irimńə̑də̑maš |
