Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludem | om irludo |
| 2SG: | irludet | ot irludo |
| 3SG: | irluda | ok/ogeš irludo |
| 1PL: | irludena | ona/ogə̑na irludo |
| 2PL: | irludeda | oda/ogə̑da irludo |
| 3PL: | irludat | ogə̑t irludo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludə̑šə̑m | šə̑m irludo |
| 2SG: | irludə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ irludo |
| 3SG: | irludə̑š | ə̑š irludo |
| 1PL: | irludə̑šna | ə̑šna irludo |
| 2PL: | irludə̑šda | ə̑šda irludo |
| 3PL: | irludə̑št | ə̑št irludo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludenam | irluden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | irludenat | irluden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | irluden | irluden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | irludenna | irluden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | irludenda | irluden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | irludenə̑t | irluden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludem ə̑l'e | om irludo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irludet ə̑l'e | ot irludo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irluda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš irludo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irludena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na irludo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irludeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da irludo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irludat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t irludo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludem ulmaš | om irludo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irludet ulmaš | ot irludo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irluda ulmaš | ok/ogeš irludo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irludena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na irludo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irludeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da irludo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irludat ulmaš | ogə̑t irludo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludenam ə̑l'e | irluden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irludenat ə̑l'e | irluden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irluden ə̑l'e | irluden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irludenna ə̑l'e | irluden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irludenda ə̑l'e | irluden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irluden ə̑l'e | irluden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludenam ulmaš | irluden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | irludenat ulmaš | irluden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irluden ulmaš | irluden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | irludenna ulmaš | irluden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | irludenda ulmaš | irluden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irluden ulmaš | irluden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irludo | it irludo |
| 3SG: | irludə̑žo | ə̑nže irludo |
| 1PL: | (irludena) | (ona/ogə̑na irludo) |
| 2PL: | irludə̑za | ida irludo |
| 3PL: | irludə̑št | ə̑nə̑št irludo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludə̑nem | ə̑nem irludo |
| 2SG: | irludə̑net | ə̑net irludo |
| 3SG: | irludə̑neže | ə̑než irludo |
| 1PL: | irludə̑nena | ə̑nena irludo |
| 2PL: | irludə̑neda | ə̑neda irludo |
| 3PL: | irludə̑nešt | ə̑nešt irludo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | irludə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem irludo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | irludə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net irludo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | irludə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než irludo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | irludə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena irludo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | irludə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda irludo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | irludə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt irludo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | irludə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net irludo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | irludə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než irludo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | irludə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda irludo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | irludə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt irludo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | irludaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | irludə̑man |
| Active participle: | irludə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | irludə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | irludə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | irludə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | irluden |
| Negative gerund: | irludə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | irludə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | irludə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | irludə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | irludə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | irludə̑də̑maš |
