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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | iudej |
Genitive: | iudejə̑n |
Dative: | iudejlan |
Accusative: | iudejə̑m |
Comparative: | iudejla |
Comitative: | iudejge |
Inessive: | iudejə̑šte |
Illative: | iudejə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | iudeješ |
1SG: | iudejem |
2SG: | iudejet |
3SG: | iudejže |
1PL: | iudejna |
2PL: | iudejda |
3PL: | iudejə̑št |
Plural (1): | iudej-βlak |
Plural (2): | iudej-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | iudejla |
Sociative Plural: | iudejmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | iudejem | iudej-βlak | iudej-βlakem, iudejem-βlak |
Genitive: | iudejemə̑n | iudej-βlakə̑n | iudej-βlakemə̑n, iudejem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | iudejemlan, iudejlanem | iudej-βlaklan | iudej-βlakemlan, iudejem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | iudejemə̑m | iudej-βlakə̑m | iudej-βlakemə̑m, iudejem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | iudejemla, iudejlam | iudej-βlakla | iudej-βlakemla, iudejem-βlakla |
Comitative: | iudejemge | iudej-βlakge | iudej-βlakemge, iudejem-βlakge |
Inessive: | iudejə̑štem | iudej-βlakə̑šte | iudej-βlakə̑štem, iudejem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | iudejə̑škem | iudej-βlakə̑š(ke) | iudej-βlakə̑škem, iudejem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | iudeješem | iudej-βlakeš | iudej-βlakešem, iudejem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |