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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ijaβelt͡ɕan |
Genitive: | ijaβelt͡ɕanən |
Dative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanlan |
Accusative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanəm |
Comparative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanla |
Comitative: | ijaβelt͡ɕange |
Inessive: | ijaβelt͡ɕanəʃte |
Illative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ijaβelt͡ɕaneʃ |
1SG: | ijaβelt͡ɕanem |
2SG: | ijaβelt͡ɕanet |
3SG: | ijaβelt͡ɕanʒe |
1PL: | ijaβelt͡ɕanːa |
2PL: | ijaβelt͡ɕanda |
3PL: | ijaβelt͡ɕanəʃt |
Plural (1): | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlak |
Plural (2): | ijaβelt͡ɕan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ijaβelt͡ɕanla |
Sociative Plural: | ijaβelt͡ɕanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanem | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlak | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakem, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlak |
Genitive: | ijaβelt͡ɕanemən | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakən | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemən, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakən |
Dative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanemlan, ijaβelt͡ɕanlanem | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlaklan | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemlan, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ijaβelt͡ɕaneməm | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəm | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakeməm, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanemla, ijaβelt͡ɕanlam | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakla | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemla, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanemge | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakge | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakemge, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ijaβelt͡ɕanəʃtem | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃte | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃtem, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ijaβelt͡ɕanəʃkem | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃ(ke) | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakəʃkem, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ijaβelt͡ɕaneʃem | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakeʃ | ijaβelt͡ɕan-βlakeʃem, ijaβelt͡ɕanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 8 June 2024 |