Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazem | om ijaze |
| 2SG: | ijazet | ot ijaze |
| 3SG: | ijaza | ok/ogeʃ ijaze |
| 1PL: | ijazena | ona/ogəna ijaze |
| 2PL: | ijazeda | oda/ogəda ijaze |
| 3PL: | ijazat | ogət ijaze |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazəʃəm | ʃəm ijaze |
| 2SG: | ijazəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ijaze |
| 3SG: | ijazəʃ | əʃ ijaze |
| 1PL: | ijazəʃna | əʃna ijaze |
| 2PL: | ijazəʃda | əʃda ijaze |
| 3PL: | ijazəʃt | əʃt ijaze |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazenam | ijazen oməl |
| 2SG: | ijazenat | ijazen otəl |
| 3SG: | ijazen | ijazen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ijazenːa | ijazen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ijazenda | ijazen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ijazenət | ijazen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazem əʎe | om ijaze əʎe |
| 2SG: | ijazet əʎe | ot ijaze əʎe |
| 3SG: | ijaza əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ijaze əʎe |
| 1PL: | ijazena əʎe | ona/ogəna ijaze əʎe |
| 2PL: | ijazeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ijaze əʎe |
| 3PL: | ijazat əʎe | ogət ijaze əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazem ulmaʃ | om ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ijazet ulmaʃ | ot ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ijaza ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ijazena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ijazeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ijazat ulmaʃ | ogət ijaze ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazenam əʎe | ijazen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ijazenat əʎe | ijazen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ijazen əʎe | ijazen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ijazenːa əʎe | ijazen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ijazenda əʎe | ijazen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ijazen əʎe | ijazen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazenam ulmaʃ | ijazen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ijazenat ulmaʃ | ijazen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ijazen ulmaʃ | ijazen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ijazenːa ulmaʃ | ijazen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ijazenda ulmaʃ | ijazen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ijazen ulmaʃ | ijazen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijaze | it ijaze |
| 3SG: | ijazəʒe | ənʒe ijaze |
| 1PL: | (ijazena) | (ona/ogəna ijaze) |
| 2PL: | ijazəza | ida ijaze |
| 3PL: | ijazəʃt | ənəʃt ijaze |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazənem | ənem ijaze |
| 2SG: | ijazənet | ənet ijaze |
| 3SG: | ijazəneʒe | əneʒ ijaze |
| 1PL: | ijazənena | ənena ijaze |
| 2PL: | ijazəneda | əneda ijaze |
| 3PL: | ijazəneʃt | əneʃt ijaze |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | ijazənem əʎe | ənem ijaze əʎe |
| 2SG: | ijazənena əʎe | ənet ijaze əʎe |
| 3SG: | ijazəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ijaze əʎe |
| 1PL: | ijazənena əʎe | ənena ijaze əʎe |
| 2PL: | ijazəneda əʎe | əneda ijaze əʎe |
| 3PL: | ijazəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ijaze əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ijazənet ulmaʃ | ənet ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ijazəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ijazəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ijaze ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ijazəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ijaze ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ijazaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ijazəman |
| Active participle: | ijazəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ijazəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ijazəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ijazədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ijazen |
| Negative gerund: | ijazəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ijazəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ijazəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ijazəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ijazəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ijazədəmaʃ |
