 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | ijaŋše |
| Genitive: | ijaŋšə̑n |
| Dative: | ijaŋšə̑lan |
| Accusative: | ijaŋšə̑m |
| Comparative: | ijaŋšə̑la |
| Comitative: | ijaŋšə̑ge |
| Inessive: | ijaŋšə̑šte |
| Illative: | ijaŋšə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ijaŋšeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | ijaŋšem |
| 2SG: | ijaŋšet |
| 3SG: | ijaŋšə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | ijaŋšə̑na |
| 2PL: | ijaŋšə̑da |
| 3PL: | ijaŋšə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | ijaŋše-βlak |
| Plural (2): | ijaŋše-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | ijaŋšə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | ijaŋšə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | ijaŋšem | ijaŋše-βlak | ijaŋše-βlakem, ijaŋšem-βlak |
| Genitive: | ijaŋšemə̑n | ijaŋše-βlakə̑n | ijaŋše-βlakemə̑n, ijaŋšem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | ijaŋšemlan, ijaŋšə̑lanem | ijaŋše-βlaklan | ijaŋše-βlakemlan, ijaŋšem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | ijaŋšemə̑m | ijaŋše-βlakə̑m | ijaŋše-βlakemə̑m, ijaŋšem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | ijaŋšemla, ijaŋšə̑lam | ijaŋše-βlakla | ijaŋše-βlakemla, ijaŋšem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | ijaŋšemge | ijaŋše-βlakge | ijaŋše-βlakemge, ijaŋšem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | ijaŋšə̑štem | ijaŋše-βlakə̑šte | ijaŋše-βlakə̑štem, ijaŋšem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | ijaŋšə̑škem | ijaŋše-βlakə̑š(ke) | ijaŋše-βlakə̑škem, ijaŋšem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | ijaŋšešem | ijaŋše-βlakeš | ijaŋše-βlakešem, ijaŋšem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||