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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jemen |
Genitive: | jemenən |
Dative: | jemenlan |
Accusative: | jemenəm |
Comparative: | jemenla |
Comitative: | jemenge |
Inessive: | jemenəʃte |
Illative: | jemenəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jemeneʃ |
1SG: | jemenem |
2SG: | jemenet |
3SG: | jemenʒe |
1PL: | jemenːa |
2PL: | jemenda |
3PL: | jemenəʃt |
Plural (1): | jemen-βlak |
Plural (2): | jemen-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jemenla |
Sociative Plural: | jemenmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jemenem | jemen-βlak | jemen-βlakem, jemenem-βlak |
Genitive: | jemenemən | jemen-βlakən | jemen-βlakemən, jemenem-βlakən |
Dative: | jemenemlan, jemenlanem | jemen-βlaklan | jemen-βlakemlan, jemenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jemeneməm | jemen-βlakəm | jemen-βlakeməm, jemenem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jemenemla, jemenlam | jemen-βlakla | jemen-βlakemla, jemenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jemenemge | jemen-βlakge | jemen-βlakemge, jemenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jemenəʃtem | jemen-βlakəʃte | jemen-βlakəʃtem, jemenem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jemenəʃkem | jemen-βlakəʃ(ke) | jemen-βlakəʃkem, jemenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jemeneʃem | jemen-βlakeʃ | jemen-βlakeʃem, jemenem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |