Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatem | om jolanate |
| 2SG: | jolanatet | ot jolanate |
| 3SG: | jolanata | ok/ogeʃ jolanate |
| 1PL: | jolanatena | ona/ogəna jolanate |
| 2PL: | jolanateda | oda/ogəda jolanate |
| 3PL: | jolanatat | ogət jolanate |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatəʃəm | ʃəm jolanate |
| 2SG: | jolanatəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jolanate |
| 3SG: | jolanatəʃ | əʃ jolanate |
| 1PL: | jolanatəʃna | əʃna jolanate |
| 2PL: | jolanatəʃda | əʃda jolanate |
| 3PL: | jolanatəʃt | əʃt jolanate |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatenam | jolanaten oməl |
| 2SG: | jolanatenat | jolanaten otəl |
| 3SG: | jolanaten | jolanaten ogəl |
| 1PL: | jolanatenːa | jolanaten onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jolanatenda | jolanaten odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jolanatenət | jolanaten ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatem əʎe | om jolanate əʎe |
| 2SG: | jolanatet əʎe | ot jolanate əʎe |
| 3SG: | jolanata əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jolanate əʎe |
| 1PL: | jolanatena əʎe | ona/ogəna jolanate əʎe |
| 2PL: | jolanateda əʎe | oda/ogəda jolanate əʎe |
| 3PL: | jolanatat əʎe | ogət jolanate əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatem ulmaʃ | om jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jolanatet ulmaʃ | ot jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jolanata ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jolanatena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jolanateda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jolanatat ulmaʃ | ogət jolanate ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatenam əʎe | jolanaten oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jolanatenat əʎe | jolanaten otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jolanaten əʎe | jolanaten ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jolanatenːa əʎe | jolanaten onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jolanatenda əʎe | jolanaten odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jolanaten əʎe | jolanaten ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatenam ulmaʃ | jolanaten oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jolanatenat ulmaʃ | jolanaten otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jolanaten ulmaʃ | jolanaten ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jolanatenːa ulmaʃ | jolanaten onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jolanatenda ulmaʃ | jolanaten odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jolanaten ulmaʃ | jolanaten ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolanate | it jolanate |
| 3SG: | jolanatəʒe | ənʒe jolanate |
| 1PL: | (jolanatena) | (ona/ogəna jolanate) |
| 2PL: | jolanatəza | ida jolanate |
| 3PL: | jolanatəʃt | ənəʃt jolanate |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatənem | ənem jolanate |
| 2SG: | jolanatənet | ənet jolanate |
| 3SG: | jolanatəneʒe | əneʒ jolanate |
| 1PL: | jolanatənena | ənena jolanate |
| 2PL: | jolanatəneda | əneda jolanate |
| 3PL: | jolanatəneʃt | əneʃt jolanate |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolanatənem əʎe | ənem jolanate əʎe |
| 2SG: | jolanatənena əʎe | ənet jolanate əʎe |
| 3SG: | jolanatəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jolanate əʎe |
| 1PL: | jolanatənena əʎe | ənena jolanate əʎe |
| 2PL: | jolanatəneda əʎe | əneda jolanate əʎe |
| 3PL: | jolanatəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jolanate əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolanatənet ulmaʃ | ənet jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jolanatəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jolanatəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jolanate ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jolanatəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jolanate ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jolanataʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jolanatəman |
| Active participle: | jolanatəʃe |
| Passive participle: | jolanatəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jolanatəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jolanatədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jolanaten |
| Negative gerund: | jolanatəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jolanatəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jolanatəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jolanatəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jolanatəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jolanatədəmaʃ |
