Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑rem | om jolašeŋə̑re |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑ret | ot jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑ra | ok/ogeš jolašeŋə̑re |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑rena | ona/ogə̑na jolašeŋə̑re |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑reda | oda/ogə̑da jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rat | ogə̑t jolašeŋə̑re |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jolašeŋə̑re |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑š | ə̑š jolašeŋə̑re |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑šna | ə̑šna jolašeŋə̑re |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑šda | ə̑šda jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑št | ə̑št jolašeŋə̑re |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑renam | jolašeŋə̑ren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑renat | jolašeŋə̑ren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑ren | jolašeŋə̑ren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑renna | jolašeŋə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑renda | jolašeŋə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑renə̑t | jolašeŋə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑rem ə̑l'e | om jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑ret ə̑l'e | ot jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑ra ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑rena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑reda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑rem ulmaš | om jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑ret ulmaš | ot jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑ra ulmaš | ok/ogeš jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑rena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑reda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rat ulmaš | ogə̑t jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑renam ə̑l'e | jolašeŋə̑ren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑renat ə̑l'e | jolašeŋə̑ren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑ren ə̑l'e | jolašeŋə̑ren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑renna ə̑l'e | jolašeŋə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑renda ə̑l'e | jolašeŋə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑ren ə̑l'e | jolašeŋə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑renam ulmaš | jolašeŋə̑ren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑renat ulmaš | jolašeŋə̑ren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑ren ulmaš | jolašeŋə̑ren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑renna ulmaš | jolašeŋə̑ren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑renda ulmaš | jolašeŋə̑ren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑ren ulmaš | jolašeŋə̑ren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑re | it jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑že | ə̑nže jolašeŋə̑re |
| 1PL: | (jolašeŋə̑rena) | (ona/ogə̑na jolašeŋə̑re) |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑za | ida jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jolašeŋə̑re |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nem | ə̑nem jolašeŋə̑re |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑net | ə̑net jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑neže | ə̑než jolašeŋə̑re |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nena | ə̑nena jolašeŋə̑re |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑neda | ə̑neda jolašeŋə̑re |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jolašeŋə̑re |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jolašeŋə̑re ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jolašeŋə̑re ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jolašeŋə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑man |
| Active participle: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jolašeŋə̑ren |
| Negative gerund: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jolašeŋə̑rə̑də̑maš |
