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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jolgurə̑k |
Genitive: | jolgurə̑kə̑n |
Dative: | jolgurə̑klan |
Accusative: | jolgurə̑kə̑m |
Comparative: | jolgurə̑kla |
Comitative: | jolgurə̑kge |
Inessive: | jolgurə̑kə̑što |
Illative: | jolgurə̑kə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | jolgurə̑keš |
1SG: | jolgurə̑kem |
2SG: | jolgurə̑ket |
3SG: | jolgurə̑kšo |
1PL: | jolgurə̑kna |
2PL: | jolgurə̑kda |
3PL: | jolgurə̑kə̑št |
Plural (1): | jolgurə̑k-βlak |
Plural (2): | jolgurə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | jolgurə̑kla |
Sociative Plural: | jolgurə̑kmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jolgurə̑kem | jolgurə̑k-βlak | jolgurə̑k-βlakem, jolgurə̑kem-βlak |
Genitive: | jolgurə̑kemə̑n | jolgurə̑k-βlakə̑n | jolgurə̑k-βlakemə̑n, jolgurə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | jolgurə̑kemlan, jolgurə̑klanem | jolgurə̑k-βlaklan | jolgurə̑k-βlakemlan, jolgurə̑kem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jolgurə̑kemə̑m | jolgurə̑k-βlakə̑m | jolgurə̑k-βlakemə̑m, jolgurə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | jolgurə̑kemla, jolgurə̑klam | jolgurə̑k-βlakla | jolgurə̑k-βlakemla, jolgurə̑kem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jolgurə̑kemge | jolgurə̑k-βlakge | jolgurə̑k-βlakemge, jolgurə̑kem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jolgurə̑kə̑štem | jolgurə̑k-βlakə̑šte | jolgurə̑k-βlakə̑štem, jolgurə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | jolgurə̑kə̑škem | jolgurə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | jolgurə̑k-βlakə̑škem, jolgurə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | jolgurə̑kešem | jolgurə̑k-βlakeš | jolgurə̑k-βlakešem, jolgurə̑kem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |