Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartam | om jomart |
| 2SG: | jomartat | ot jomart |
| 3SG: | jomarteš | ok/ogeš jomart |
| 1PL: | jomartə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jomart |
| 2PL: | jomartə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jomart |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑t | ogə̑t jomart |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartə̑m | šə̑m jomart |
| 2SG: | jomartə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jomart |
| 3SG: | jomarte | ə̑š jomart |
| 1PL: | jomartna | ə̑šna jomart |
| 2PL: | jomartda | ə̑šda jomart |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑č́ | ə̑št jomart |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartə̑nam | jomartə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jomartə̑nat | jomartə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jomartə̑n | jomartə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jomartə̑nna | jomartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jomartə̑nda | jomartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑nə̑t | jomartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartam ə̑l'e | om jomart ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomartat ə̑l'e | ot jomart ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomarteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jomart ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomartə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jomart ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomartə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jomart ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jomart ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartam ulmaš | om jomart ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jomartat ulmaš | ot jomart ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomarteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jomart ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jomartə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jomart ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jomartə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jomart ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jomart ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartə̑nam ə̑l'e | jomartə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomartə̑nat ə̑l'e | jomartə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomartə̑n ə̑l'e | jomartə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomartə̑nna ə̑l'e | jomartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomartə̑nda ə̑l'e | jomartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jomartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartə̑nam ulmaš | jomartə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jomartə̑nat ulmaš | jomartə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomartə̑n ulmaš | jomartə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jomartə̑nna ulmaš | jomartə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jomartə̑nda ulmaš | jomartə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jomartə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jomart | it jomart |
| 3SG: | jomartše | ə̑nže jomart |
| 1PL: | (jomartə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jomart) |
| 2PL: | jomartsa | ida jomart |
| 3PL: | jomartə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jomart |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartnem | ə̑nem jomart |
| 2SG: | jomartnet | ə̑net jomart |
| 3SG: | jomartneže | ə̑než jomart |
| 1PL: | jomartnena | ə̑nena jomart |
| 2PL: | jomartneda | ə̑neda jomart |
| 3PL: | jomartnešt | ə̑nešt jomart |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomartnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jomart ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomartnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jomart ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomartneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jomart ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomartnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jomart ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomartneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jomart ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomartnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jomart ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jomartnet ulmaš | ə̑net jomart ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomartneže ulmaš | ə̑než jomart ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jomartneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jomart ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomartnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jomart ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jomartaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jomartman |
| Active participle: | jomartše |
| Passive participle: | jomartme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jomartšaš |
| Negative participle: | jomartdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jomartə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jomartde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jomartmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jomartmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jomartšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jomartmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jomartdə̑maš |
