Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šam | om jomdartə̑š |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šat | ot jomdartə̑š |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šeš | ok/ogeš jomdartə̑š |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jomdartə̑š |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jomdartə̑š |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑t | ogə̑t jomdartə̑š |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jomdartə̑š |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jomdartə̑š |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑še | ə̑š jomdartə̑š |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šna | ə̑šna jomdartə̑š |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šda | ə̑šda jomdartə̑š |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑č́ | ə̑št jomdartə̑š |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑nam | jomdartə̑šə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑nat | jomdartə̑šə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑n | jomdartə̑šə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nna | jomdartə̑šə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nda | jomdartə̑šə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nə̑t | jomdartə̑šə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šam ə̑l'e | om jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šat ə̑l'e | ot jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šam ulmaš | om jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šat ulmaš | ot jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑nam ə̑l'e | jomdartə̑šə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑nat ə̑l'e | jomdartə̑šə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑n ə̑l'e | jomdartə̑šə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nna ə̑l'e | jomdartə̑šə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nda ə̑l'e | jomdartə̑šə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jomdartə̑šə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑nam ulmaš | jomdartə̑šə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑nat ulmaš | jomdartə̑šə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šə̑n ulmaš | jomdartə̑šə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nna ulmaš | jomdartə̑šə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nda ulmaš | jomdartə̑šə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jomdartə̑šə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑š | it jomdartə̑š |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šše | ə̑nže jomdartə̑š |
| 1PL: | (jomdartə̑šə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jomdartə̑š) |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šsa | ida jomdartə̑š |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jomdartə̑š |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šnem | ə̑nem jomdartə̑š |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šnet | ə̑net jomdartə̑š |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šneže | ə̑než jomdartə̑š |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šnena | ə̑nena jomdartə̑š |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šneda | ə̑neda jomdartə̑š |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šnešt | ə̑nešt jomdartə̑š |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jomdartə̑šnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jomdartə̑šnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jomdartə̑š ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jomdartə̑šnet ulmaš | ə̑net jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jomdartə̑šneže ulmaš | ə̑než jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jomdartə̑šneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jomdartə̑šnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jomdartə̑š ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jomdartə̑šaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jomdartə̑šman |
| Active participle: | jomdartə̑šše |
| Passive participle: | jomdartə̑šme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jomdartə̑ššaš |
| Negative participle: | jomdartə̑šdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jomdartə̑šə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jomdartə̑šde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jomdartə̑šmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jomdartə̑šmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jomdartə̑ššə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jomdartə̑šmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jomdartə̑šdə̑maš |
