Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jotə̑n
Genitive:jotə̑nə̑n
Dative:jotə̑nlan
Accusative:jotə̑nə̑m
Comparative:jotə̑nla
Comitative:jotə̑nge
Inessive:jotə̑nə̑što
Illative:jotə̑nə̑š(ko)
Lative:jotə̑neš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jotə̑nem
2SG:jotə̑net
3SG:jotə̑nžo
1PL:jotə̑nna
2PL:jotə̑nda
3PL:jotə̑nə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jotə̑n-βlak
Plural (2):jotə̑n-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jotə̑nla
Sociative Plural:jotə̑nmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jotə̑nemjotə̑n-βlakjotə̑n-βlakem,
jotə̑nem-βlak
Genitive:jotə̑nemə̑njotə̑n-βlakə̑njotə̑n-βlakemə̑n,
jotə̑nem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jotə̑nemlan,
jotə̑nlanem
jotə̑n-βlaklanjotə̑n-βlakemlan,
jotə̑nem-βlaklan
Accusative:jotə̑nemə̑mjotə̑n-βlakə̑mjotə̑n-βlakemə̑m,
jotə̑nem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jotə̑nemla,
jotə̑nlam
jotə̑n-βlaklajotə̑n-βlakemla,
jotə̑nem-βlakla
Comitative:jotə̑nemgejotə̑n-βlakgejotə̑n-βlakemge,
jotə̑nem-βlakge
Inessive:jotə̑nə̑štemjotə̑n-βlakə̑štejotə̑n-βlakə̑štem,
jotə̑nem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jotə̑nə̑škemjotə̑n-βlakə̑š(ke)jotə̑n-βlakə̑škem,
jotə̑nem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jotə̑nešemjotə̑n-βlakešjotə̑n-βlakešem,
jotə̑nem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года