Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jəʒga
Genitive:jəʒgan
Dative:jəʒgalan
Accusative:jəʒgam
Comparative:jəʒgala
Comitative:jəʒgage
Inessive:jəʒgaʃte
Illative:jəʒgaʃ(ke)
Lative:jəʒgaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jəʒgam
2SG:jəʒgat
3SG:jəʒgaʒ(e)
1PL:jəʒgana
2PL:jəʒgada
3PL:jəʒgaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jəʒga-βlak
Plural (2):jəʒga-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jəʒgala
Sociative Plural:jəʒgamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jəʒgamjəʒga-βlakjəʒga-βlakem,
jəʒgam-βlak
Genitive:jəʒgamənjəʒga-βlakənjəʒga-βlakemən,
jəʒgam-βlakən
Dative:jəʒgamlan,
jəʒgalanem
jəʒga-βlaklanjəʒga-βlakemlan,
jəʒgam-βlaklan
Accusative:jəʒgaməmjəʒga-βlakəmjəʒga-βlakeməm,
jəʒgam-βlakəm
Comparative:jəʒgamla,
jəʒgalam
jəʒga-βlaklajəʒga-βlakemla,
jəʒgam-βlakla
Comitative:jəʒgamgejəʒga-βlakgejəʒga-βlakemge,
jəʒgam-βlakge
Inessive:jəʒgaʃtemjəʒga-βlakəʃtejəʒga-βlakəʃtem,
jəʒgam-βlakəʃte
Illative:jəʒgaʃkemjəʒga-βlakəʃ(ke)jəʒga-βlakəʃkem,
jəʒgam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jəʒgaʃemjəʒga-βlakeʃjəʒga-βlakeʃem,
jəʒgam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года