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Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanam | om jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanat | ot jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaneʃ | ok/ogeʃ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəna | ona/ogəna jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəda | oda/ogəda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanət | ogət jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaɲəm | ʃəm jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaɲət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaɲe | əʃ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːa | əʃna jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanda | əʃda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaɲət͡ɕ | əʃt jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənam | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən oməl |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənat | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən otəl |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ogəl |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənːa | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənda | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənət | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanam əʎe | om jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanat əʎe | ot jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəna əʎe | ona/ogəna jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəda əʎe | oda/ogəda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanət əʎe | ogət jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanam ulmaʃ | om jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanat ulmaʃ | ot jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋaneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanət ulmaʃ | ogət jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənam əʎe | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənat əʎe | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən əʎe | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənːa əʎe | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənda əʎe | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənət əʎe | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənam ulmaʃ | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənat ulmaʃ | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ulmaʃ | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənːa ulmaʃ | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənda ulmaʃ | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanənət ulmaʃ | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan | it jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanʒe | ənʒe jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 1PL: | (jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəna) | (ona/ogəna jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan) |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanza | ida jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanəʃt | ənəʃt jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːem | ənem jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːet | ənet jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeʒe | əneʒ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːena | ənena jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeda | əneda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeʃt | əneʃt jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːem əʎe | ənem jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːena əʎe | ənet jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 1PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːena əʎe | ənena jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeda əʎe | əneda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːet ulmaʃ | ənet jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanman |
| Active participle: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanʃe |
| Passive participle: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanən |
| Negative gerund: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋande |
| Gerund of prior action: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jəʒəŋan-jəʒəŋandəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||