Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makem | om jə̑make |
| 2SG: | jə̑maket | ot jə̑make |
| 3SG: | jə̑maka | ok/ogeš jə̑make |
| 1PL: | jə̑makena | ona/ogə̑na jə̑make |
| 2PL: | jə̑makeda | oda/ogə̑da jə̑make |
| 3PL: | jə̑makat | ogə̑t jə̑make |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jə̑make |
| 2SG: | jə̑makə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jə̑make |
| 3SG: | jə̑makə̑š | ə̑š jə̑make |
| 1PL: | jə̑makə̑šna | ə̑šna jə̑make |
| 2PL: | jə̑makə̑šda | ə̑šda jə̑make |
| 3PL: | jə̑makə̑št | ə̑št jə̑make |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makenam | jə̑maken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jə̑makenat | jə̑maken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jə̑maken | jə̑maken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jə̑makenna | jə̑maken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jə̑makenda | jə̑maken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jə̑makenə̑t | jə̑maken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makem ə̑l'e | om jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑maket ə̑l'e | ot jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑maka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑makena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑makeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑makat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jə̑make ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makem ulmaš | om jə̑make ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑maket ulmaš | ot jə̑make ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑maka ulmaš | ok/ogeš jə̑make ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑makena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jə̑make ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑makeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jə̑make ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑makat ulmaš | ogə̑t jə̑make ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makenam ə̑l'e | jə̑maken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑makenat ə̑l'e | jə̑maken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑maken ə̑l'e | jə̑maken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑makenna ə̑l'e | jə̑maken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑makenda ə̑l'e | jə̑maken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑maken ə̑l'e | jə̑maken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makenam ulmaš | jə̑maken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑makenat ulmaš | jə̑maken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑maken ulmaš | jə̑maken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑makenna ulmaš | jə̑maken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑makenda ulmaš | jə̑maken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑maken ulmaš | jə̑maken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑make | it jə̑make |
| 3SG: | jə̑makə̑že | ə̑nže jə̑make |
| 1PL: | (jə̑makena) | (ona/ogə̑na jə̑make) |
| 2PL: | jə̑makə̑za | ida jə̑make |
| 3PL: | jə̑makə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jə̑make |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makə̑nem | ə̑nem jə̑make |
| 2SG: | jə̑makə̑net | ə̑net jə̑make |
| 3SG: | jə̑makə̑neže | ə̑než jə̑make |
| 1PL: | jə̑makə̑nena | ə̑nena jə̑make |
| 2PL: | jə̑makə̑neda | ə̑neda jə̑make |
| 3PL: | jə̑makə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jə̑make |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑makə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑makə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑makə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑makə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑makə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jə̑make ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑makə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jə̑make ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑makə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jə̑make ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑makə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jə̑make ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jə̑makə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jə̑make ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑makə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jə̑make ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jə̑makaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jə̑makə̑man |
| Active participle: | jə̑makə̑še |
| Passive participle: | jə̑makə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jə̑makə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | jə̑makə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jə̑maken |
| Negative gerund: | jə̑makə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | jə̑makə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jə̑makə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jə̑makə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jə̑makə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | jə̑makə̑də̑maš |
