Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)
Genitive:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑n
Dative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)lan
Accusative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑m
Comparative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)la
Comitative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ge
Inessive:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑šte
Illative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem
2SG:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jet
3SG:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)že
1PL:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)na
2PL:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)da
3PL:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlak
Plural (2):jə̑mač́(ə̑n)-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)la
Sociative Plural:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jemjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakem,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlak
Genitive:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jemə̑njə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakə̑njə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakemə̑n,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jemlan,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)lanem
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlaklanjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakemlan,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jemə̑mjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakə̑mjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakemə̑m,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jemla,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)lam
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlaklajə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakemla,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakla
Comitative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jemgejə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakgejə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakemge,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakge
Inessive:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑štemjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakə̑štejə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakə̑štem,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ə̑škemjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakə̑š(ke)jə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakə̑škem,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jə̑mač́(ə̑n)ješemjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakešjə̑mač́(ə̑n)-βlakešem,
jə̑mač́(ə̑n)jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023