Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijam | om jə̑pə̑zij |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijat | ot jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑ziješ | ok/ogeš jə̑pə̑zij |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jə̑pə̑zij |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑t | ogə̑t jə̑pə̑zij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑m | šə̑m jə̑pə̑zij |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zije | ə̑š jə̑pə̑zij |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijna | ə̑šna jə̑pə̑zij |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijda | ə̑šda jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑č́ | ə̑št jə̑pə̑zij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nam | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nat | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nna | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nda | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nə̑t | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijam ə̑l'e | om jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijat ə̑l'e | ot jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑ziješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijam ulmaš | om jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijat ulmaš | ot jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑ziješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nam ə̑l'e | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nat ə̑l'e | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ə̑l'e | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nna ə̑l'e | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nda ə̑l'e | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nam ulmaš | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nat ulmaš | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ulmaš | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nna ulmaš | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nda ulmaš | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zij | it jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijže | ə̑nže jə̑pə̑zij |
| 1PL: | (jə̑pə̑zijə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jə̑pə̑zij) |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijza | ida jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jə̑pə̑zij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijnem | ə̑nem jə̑pə̑zij |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijnet | ə̑net jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijneže | ə̑než jə̑pə̑zij |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijnena | ə̑nena jə̑pə̑zij |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijneda | ə̑neda jə̑pə̑zij |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijnešt | ə̑nešt jə̑pə̑zij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑pə̑zijnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑pə̑zijnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jə̑pə̑zij ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑pə̑zijnet ulmaš | ə̑net jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑pə̑zijneže ulmaš | ə̑než jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jə̑pə̑zijneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑pə̑zijnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jə̑pə̑zij ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jə̑pə̑zijaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jə̑pə̑zijman |
| Active participle: | jə̑pə̑zijše |
| Passive participle: | jə̑pə̑zijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jə̑pə̑zijšaš |
| Negative participle: | jə̑pə̑zijdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jə̑pə̑zijə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jə̑pə̑zijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jə̑pə̑zijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jə̑pə̑zijmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jə̑pə̑zijšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jə̑pə̑zijmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jə̑pə̑zijdə̑maš |
