Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑ranam | om jə̑ran |
| 2SG: | jə̑ranat | ot jə̑ran |
| 3SG: | jə̑raneš | ok/ogeš jə̑ran |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jə̑ran |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jə̑ran |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑t | ogə̑t jə̑ran |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑rańə̑m | šə̑m jə̑ran |
| 2SG: | jə̑rańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jə̑ran |
| 3SG: | jə̑rańe | ə̑š jə̑ran |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranna | ə̑šna jə̑ran |
| 2PL: | jə̑randa | ə̑šda jə̑ran |
| 3PL: | jə̑rańə̑č́ | ə̑št jə̑ran |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑ranə̑nam | jə̑ranə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jə̑ranə̑nat | jə̑ranə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranə̑n | jə̑ranə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranə̑nna | jə̑ranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranə̑nda | jə̑ranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑nə̑t | jə̑ranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑ranam ə̑l'e | om jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑ranat ə̑l'e | ot jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑raneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑ranam ulmaš | om jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑ranat ulmaš | ot jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑raneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jə̑ran ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑ranə̑nam ə̑l'e | jə̑ranə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑ranə̑nat ə̑l'e | jə̑ranə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranə̑n ə̑l'e | jə̑ranə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranə̑nna ə̑l'e | jə̑ranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranə̑nda ə̑l'e | jə̑ranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jə̑ranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑ranə̑nam ulmaš | jə̑ranə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jə̑ranə̑nat ulmaš | jə̑ranə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranə̑n ulmaš | jə̑ranə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jə̑ranə̑nna ulmaš | jə̑ranə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranə̑nda ulmaš | jə̑ranə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jə̑ranə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑ran | it jə̑ran |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranže | ə̑nže jə̑ran |
| 1PL: | (jə̑ranə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jə̑ran) |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranza | ida jə̑ran |
| 3PL: | jə̑ranə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jə̑ran |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑rannem | ə̑nem jə̑ran |
| 2SG: | jə̑rannet | ə̑net jə̑ran |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranneže | ə̑než jə̑ran |
| 1PL: | jə̑rannena | ə̑nena jə̑ran |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranneda | ə̑neda jə̑ran |
| 3PL: | jə̑rannešt | ə̑nešt jə̑ran |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jə̑rannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jə̑rannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jə̑rannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jə̑rannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jə̑ran ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jə̑rannet ulmaš | ə̑net jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jə̑ranneže ulmaš | ə̑než jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jə̑ranneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jə̑ran ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jə̑rannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jə̑ran ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jə̑ranaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jə̑ranman |
| Active participle: | jə̑ranše |
| Passive participle: | jə̑ranme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jə̑ranšaš |
| Negative participle: | jə̑randə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jə̑ranə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | jə̑rande |
| Gerund of prior action: | jə̑ranmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jə̑ranmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jə̑ranšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jə̑ranmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jə̑randə̑maš |
