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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jəʒəŋlək |
Genitive: | jəʒəŋləkən |
Dative: | jəʒəŋləklan |
Accusative: | jəʒəŋləkəm |
Comparative: | jəʒəŋləkla |
Comitative: | jəʒəŋləkge |
Inessive: | jəʒəŋləkəʃte |
Illative: | jəʒəŋləkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jəʒəŋləkeʃ |
1SG: | jəʒəŋləkem |
2SG: | jəʒəŋləket |
3SG: | jəʒəŋləkʃe |
1PL: | jəʒəŋləkna |
2PL: | jəʒəŋləkda |
3PL: | jəʒəŋləkəʃt |
Plural (1): | jəʒəŋlək-βlak |
Plural (2): | jəʒəŋlək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jəʒəŋləkla |
Sociative Plural: | jəʒəŋləkmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jəʒəŋləkem | jəʒəŋlək-βlak | jəʒəŋlək-βlakem, jəʒəŋləkem-βlak |
Genitive: | jəʒəŋləkemən | jəʒəŋlək-βlakən | jəʒəŋlək-βlakemən, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakən |
Dative: | jəʒəŋləkemlan, jəʒəŋləklanem | jəʒəŋlək-βlaklan | jəʒəŋlək-βlakemlan, jəʒəŋləkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jəʒəŋləkeməm | jəʒəŋlək-βlakəm | jəʒəŋlək-βlakeməm, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jəʒəŋləkemla, jəʒəŋləklam | jəʒəŋlək-βlakla | jəʒəŋlək-βlakemla, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jəʒəŋləkemge | jəʒəŋlək-βlakge | jəʒəŋlək-βlakemge, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jəʒəŋləkəʃtem | jəʒəŋlək-βlakəʃte | jəʒəŋlək-βlakəʃtem, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jəʒəŋləkəʃkem | jəʒəŋlək-βlakəʃ(ke) | jəʒəŋlək-βlakəʃkem, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jəʒəŋləkeʃem | jəʒəŋlək-βlakeʃ | jəʒəŋlək-βlakeʃem, jəʒəŋləkem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |