Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörem | om jöre |
| 2SG: | jöret | ot jöre |
| 3SG: | jörea | ok/ogeš jöre |
| 1PL: | jörena | ona/ogə̑na jöre |
| 2PL: | jöreda | oda/ogə̑da jöre |
| 3PL: | jöreat | ogə̑t jöre |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörešə̑m | šə̑m jöre |
| 2SG: | jörešə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jöre |
| 3SG: | jöreš | ə̑š jöre |
| 1PL: | jörešna | ə̑šna jöre |
| 2PL: | jörešda | ə̑šda jöre |
| 3PL: | jörešt | ə̑št jöre |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörenam | jören omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jörenat | jören otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jören | jören ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jörenna | jören onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jörenda | jören odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jörenə̑t | jören ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörem ə̑l'e | om jöre ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jöret ə̑l'e | ot jöre ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jörea ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jöre ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jörena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jöre ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jöreda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jöre ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jöreat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jöre ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörem ulmaš | om jöre ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jöret ulmaš | ot jöre ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jörea ulmaš | ok/ogeš jöre ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jörena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jöre ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jöreda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jöre ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jöreat ulmaš | ogə̑t jöre ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörenam ə̑l'e | jören omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jörenat ə̑l'e | jören otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jören ə̑l'e | jören ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jörenna ə̑l'e | jören onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jörenda ə̑l'e | jören odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jören ə̑l'e | jören ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörenam ulmaš | jören omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jörenat ulmaš | jören otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jören ulmaš | jören ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jörenna ulmaš | jören onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jörenda ulmaš | jören odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jören ulmaš | jören ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jöre | it jöre |
| 3SG: | jöreže | ə̑nže jöre |
| 1PL: | (jörena) | (ona/ogə̑na jöre) |
| 2PL: | jöreza | ida jöre |
| 3PL: | jörešt | ə̑nə̑št jöre |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörenem | ə̑nem jöre |
| 2SG: | jörenet | ə̑net jöre |
| 3SG: | jöreneže | ə̑než jöre |
| 1PL: | jörenena | ə̑nena jöre |
| 2PL: | jöreneda | ə̑neda jöre |
| 3PL: | jörenešt | ə̑nešt jöre |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jörenem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jöre ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jörenena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jöre ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jöreneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jöre ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jörenena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jöre ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jöreneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jöre ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jörenešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jöre ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jörenet ulmaš | ə̑net jöre ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jöreneže ulmaš | ə̑než jöre ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jöreneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jöre ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jörenešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jöre ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jöreaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jöreman |
| Active participle: | jöreše |
| Passive participle: | jöreme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jörešaš |
| Negative participle: | jöredə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jören |
| Negative gerund: | jörede |
| Gerund of prior action: | jöremek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jöremeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jörešə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jöremaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jöredə̑maš |
