Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarem | om jøre-βare |
| 2SG: | jøre-βaret | ot jøre-βare |
| 3SG: | jøre-βara | ok/ogeʃ jøre-βare |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarena | ona/ogəna jøre-βare |
| 2PL: | jøre-βareda | oda/ogəda jøre-βare |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarat | ogət jøre-βare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarəʃəm | ʃəm jøre-βare |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ jøre-βare |
| 3SG: | jøre-βarəʃ | əʃ jøre-βare |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarəʃna | əʃna jøre-βare |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarəʃda | əʃda jøre-βare |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarəʃt | əʃt jøre-βare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarenam | jøre-βaren oməl |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarenat | jøre-βaren otəl |
| 3SG: | jøre-βaren | jøre-βaren ogəl |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarenːa | jøre-βaren onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarenda | jøre-βaren odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarenət | jøre-βaren ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarem əʎe | om jøre-βare əʎe |
| 2SG: | jøre-βaret əʎe | ot jøre-βare əʎe |
| 3SG: | jøre-βara əʎe | ok/ogeʃ jøre-βare əʎe |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarena əʎe | ona/ogəna jøre-βare əʎe |
| 2PL: | jøre-βareda əʎe | oda/ogəda jøre-βare əʎe |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarat əʎe | ogət jøre-βare əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarem ulmaʃ | om jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jøre-βaret ulmaʃ | ot jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jøre-βara ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jøre-βareda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarat ulmaʃ | ogət jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarenam əʎe | jøre-βaren oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarenat əʎe | jøre-βaren otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | jøre-βaren əʎe | jøre-βaren ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarenːa əʎe | jøre-βaren onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarenda əʎe | jøre-βaren odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | jøre-βaren əʎe | jøre-βaren ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarenam ulmaʃ | jøre-βaren oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarenat ulmaʃ | jøre-βaren otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jøre-βaren ulmaʃ | jøre-βaren ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarenːa ulmaʃ | jøre-βaren onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarenda ulmaʃ | jøre-βaren odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jøre-βaren ulmaʃ | jøre-βaren ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jøre-βare | it jøre-βare |
| 3SG: | jøre-βarəʒe | ənʒe jøre-βare |
| 1PL: | (jøre-βarena) | (ona/ogəna jøre-βare) |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarəza | ida jøre-βare |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarəʃt | ənəʃt jøre-βare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarənem | ənem jøre-βare |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarənet | ənet jøre-βare |
| 3SG: | jøre-βarəneʒe | əneʒ jøre-βare |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarənena | ənena jøre-βare |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarəneda | əneda jøre-βare |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarəneʃt | əneʃt jøre-βare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | jøre-βarənem əʎe | ənem jøre-βare əʎe |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarənena əʎe | ənet jøre-βare əʎe |
| 3SG: | jøre-βarəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ jøre-βare əʎe |
| 1PL: | jøre-βarənena əʎe | ənena jøre-βare əʎe |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarəneda əʎe | əneda jøre-βare əʎe |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt jøre-βare əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jøre-βarənet ulmaʃ | ənet jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | jøre-βarəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jøre-βarəneda ulmaʃ | əneda jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | jøre-βarəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt jøre-βare ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jøre-βaraʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jøre-βarəman |
| Active participle: | jøre-βarəʃe |
| Passive participle: | jøre-βarəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jøre-βarəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | jøre-βarədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jøre-βaren |
| Negative gerund: | jøre-βarəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jøre-βarəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jøre-βarəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jøre-βarəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | jøre-βarəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | jøre-βarədəmaʃ |
