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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | jykperaltəʃan |
Genitive: | jykperaltəʃanən |
Dative: | jykperaltəʃanlan |
Accusative: | jykperaltəʃanəm |
Comparative: | jykperaltəʃanla |
Comitative: | jykperaltəʃange |
Inessive: | jykperaltəʃanəʃte |
Illative: | jykperaltəʃanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jykperaltəʃaneʃ |
1SG: | jykperaltəʃanem |
2SG: | jykperaltəʃanet |
3SG: | jykperaltəʃanʒe |
1PL: | jykperaltəʃanːa |
2PL: | jykperaltəʃanda |
3PL: | jykperaltəʃanəʃt |
Plural (1): | jykperaltəʃan-βlak |
Plural (2): | jykperaltəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | jykperaltəʃanla |
Sociative Plural: | jykperaltəʃanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | jykperaltəʃanem | jykperaltəʃan-βlak | jykperaltəʃan-βlakem, jykperaltəʃanem-βlak |
Genitive: | jykperaltəʃanemən | jykperaltəʃan-βlakən | jykperaltəʃan-βlakemən, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakən |
Dative: | jykperaltəʃanemlan, jykperaltəʃanlanem | jykperaltəʃan-βlaklan | jykperaltəʃan-βlakemlan, jykperaltəʃanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | jykperaltəʃaneməm | jykperaltəʃan-βlakəm | jykperaltəʃan-βlakeməm, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | jykperaltəʃanemla, jykperaltəʃanlam | jykperaltəʃan-βlakla | jykperaltəʃan-βlakemla, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | jykperaltəʃanemge | jykperaltəʃan-βlakge | jykperaltəʃan-βlakemge, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | jykperaltəʃanəʃtem | jykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃte | jykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃtem, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | jykperaltəʃanəʃkem | jykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | jykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃkem, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | jykperaltəʃaneʃem | jykperaltəʃan-βlakeʃ | jykperaltəʃan-βlakeʃem, jykperaltəʃanem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |