Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jykperaltəʃan
Genitive:jykperaltəʃanən
Dative:jykperaltəʃanlan
Accusative:jykperaltəʃanəm
Comparative:jykperaltəʃanla
Comitative:jykperaltəʃange
Inessive:jykperaltəʃanəʃte
Illative:jykperaltəʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:jykperaltəʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jykperaltəʃanem
2SG:jykperaltəʃanet
3SG:jykperaltəʃanʒe
1PL:jykperaltəʃanːa
2PL:jykperaltəʃanda
3PL:jykperaltəʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jykperaltəʃan-βlak
Plural (2):jykperaltəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:jykperaltəʃanla
Sociative Plural:jykperaltəʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jykperaltəʃanemjykperaltəʃan-βlakjykperaltəʃan-βlakem,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlak
Genitive:jykperaltəʃanemənjykperaltəʃan-βlakənjykperaltəʃan-βlakemən,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakən
Dative:jykperaltəʃanemlan,
jykperaltəʃanlanem
jykperaltəʃan-βlaklanjykperaltəʃan-βlakemlan,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:jykperaltəʃaneməmjykperaltəʃan-βlakəmjykperaltəʃan-βlakeməm,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:jykperaltəʃanemla,
jykperaltəʃanlam
jykperaltəʃan-βlaklajykperaltəʃan-βlakemla,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:jykperaltəʃanemgejykperaltəʃan-βlakgejykperaltəʃan-βlakemge,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:jykperaltəʃanəʃtemjykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃtejykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃtem,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:jykperaltəʃanəʃkemjykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)jykperaltəʃan-βlakəʃkem,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:jykperaltəʃaneʃemjykperaltəʃan-βlakeʃjykperaltəʃan-βlakeʃem,
jykperaltəʃanem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023