Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarem | om kabare |
| 2SG: | kabaret | ot kabare |
| 3SG: | kabara | ok/ogeš kabare |
| 1PL: | kabarena | ona/ogə̑na kabare |
| 2PL: | kabareda | oda/ogə̑da kabare |
| 3PL: | kabarat | ogə̑t kabare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kabare |
| 2SG: | kabarə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kabare |
| 3SG: | kabarə̑š | ə̑š kabare |
| 1PL: | kabarə̑šna | ə̑šna kabare |
| 2PL: | kabarə̑šda | ə̑šda kabare |
| 3PL: | kabarə̑št | ə̑št kabare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarenam | kabaren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kabarenat | kabaren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kabaren | kabaren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kabarenna | kabaren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kabarenda | kabaren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kabarenə̑t | kabaren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarem ə̑l'e | om kabare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kabaret ə̑l'e | ot kabare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kabara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kabare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kabarena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kabare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kabareda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kabare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kabarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kabare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarem ulmaš | om kabare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kabaret ulmaš | ot kabare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kabara ulmaš | ok/ogeš kabare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kabarena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kabare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kabareda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kabare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kabarat ulmaš | ogə̑t kabare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarenam ə̑l'e | kabaren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kabarenat ə̑l'e | kabaren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kabaren ə̑l'e | kabaren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kabarenna ə̑l'e | kabaren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kabarenda ə̑l'e | kabaren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kabaren ə̑l'e | kabaren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarenam ulmaš | kabaren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kabarenat ulmaš | kabaren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kabaren ulmaš | kabaren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kabarenna ulmaš | kabaren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kabarenda ulmaš | kabaren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kabaren ulmaš | kabaren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kabare | it kabare |
| 3SG: | kabarə̑že | ə̑nže kabare |
| 1PL: | (kabarena) | (ona/ogə̑na kabare) |
| 2PL: | kabarə̑za | ida kabare |
| 3PL: | kabarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kabare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarə̑nem | ə̑nem kabare |
| 2SG: | kabarə̑net | ə̑net kabare |
| 3SG: | kabarə̑neže | ə̑než kabare |
| 1PL: | kabarə̑nena | ə̑nena kabare |
| 2PL: | kabarə̑neda | ə̑neda kabare |
| 3PL: | kabarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kabare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kabare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kabarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kabare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kabarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kabare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kabarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kabare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kabarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kabare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kabarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kabare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kabarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kabare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kabarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kabare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kabarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kabare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kabarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kabare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kabaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kabarə̑man |
| Active participle: | kabarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kabarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kabarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kabarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kabaren |
| Negative gerund: | kabarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kabarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kabarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kabarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kabarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kabarə̑də̑maš |
