Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinem | om kabine |
| 2SG: | kabinet | ot kabine |
| 3SG: | kabina | ok/ogeš kabine |
| 1PL: | kabinena | ona/ogə̑na kabine |
| 2PL: | kabineda | oda/ogə̑da kabine |
| 3PL: | kabinat | ogə̑t kabine |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kabine |
| 2SG: | kabinə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kabine |
| 3SG: | kabinə̑š | ə̑š kabine |
| 1PL: | kabinə̑šna | ə̑šna kabine |
| 2PL: | kabinə̑šda | ə̑šda kabine |
| 3PL: | kabinə̑št | ə̑št kabine |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinenam | kabinen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kabinenat | kabinen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kabinen | kabinen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kabinenna | kabinen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kabinenda | kabinen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kabinenə̑t | kabinen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinem ə̑l'e | om kabine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kabinet ə̑l'e | ot kabine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kabina ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kabine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kabinena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kabine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kabineda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kabine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kabinat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kabine ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinem ulmaš | om kabine ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kabinet ulmaš | ot kabine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kabina ulmaš | ok/ogeš kabine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kabinena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kabine ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kabineda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kabine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kabinat ulmaš | ogə̑t kabine ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinenam ə̑l'e | kabinen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kabinenat ə̑l'e | kabinen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kabinen ə̑l'e | kabinen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kabinenna ə̑l'e | kabinen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kabinenda ə̑l'e | kabinen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kabinen ə̑l'e | kabinen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinenam ulmaš | kabinen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kabinenat ulmaš | kabinen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kabinen ulmaš | kabinen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kabinenna ulmaš | kabinen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kabinenda ulmaš | kabinen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kabinen ulmaš | kabinen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kabine | it kabine |
| 3SG: | kabinə̑že | ə̑nže kabine |
| 1PL: | (kabinena) | (ona/ogə̑na kabine) |
| 2PL: | kabinə̑za | ida kabine |
| 3PL: | kabinə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kabine |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinə̑nem | ə̑nem kabine |
| 2SG: | kabinə̑net | ə̑net kabine |
| 3SG: | kabinə̑neže | ə̑než kabine |
| 1PL: | kabinə̑nena | ə̑nena kabine |
| 2PL: | kabinə̑neda | ə̑neda kabine |
| 3PL: | kabinə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kabine |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kabinə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kabine ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kabinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kabine ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kabinə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kabine ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kabinə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kabine ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kabinə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kabine ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kabinə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kabine ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kabinə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kabine ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kabinə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kabine ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kabinə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kabine ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kabinə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kabine ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kabinaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kabinə̑man |
| Active participle: | kabinə̑še |
| Passive participle: | kabinə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kabinə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kabinə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kabinen |
| Negative gerund: | kabinə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kabinə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kabinə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kabinə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kabinə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kabinə̑də̑maš |
