Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolam | om kazajol |
| 2SG: | kazajolat | ot kazajol |
| 3SG: | kazajoleš | ok/ogeš kazajol |
| 1PL: | kazajolə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kazajol |
| 2PL: | kazajolə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kazajol |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑t | ogə̑t kazajol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajol'ə̑m | šə̑m kazajol |
| 2SG: | kazajol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kazajol |
| 3SG: | kazajol'o | ə̑š kazajol |
| 1PL: | kazajolna | ə̑šna kazajol |
| 2PL: | kazajolda | ə̑šda kazajol |
| 3PL: | kazajol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št kazajol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolə̑nam | kazajolə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kazajolə̑nat | kazajolə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kazajolə̑n | kazajolə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kazajolə̑nna | kazajolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kazajolə̑nda | kazajolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑nə̑t | kazajolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolam ə̑l'e | om kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kazajolat ə̑l'e | ot kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kazajoleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kazajolə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kazajolə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kazajol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolam ulmaš | om kazajol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kazajolat ulmaš | ot kazajol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kazajoleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kazajol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kazajolə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kazajol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kazajolə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kazajol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kazajol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolə̑nam ə̑l'e | kazajolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kazajolə̑nat ə̑l'e | kazajolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kazajolə̑n ə̑l'e | kazajolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kazajolə̑nna ə̑l'e | kazajolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kazajolə̑nda ə̑l'e | kazajolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kazajolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolə̑nam ulmaš | kazajolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kazajolə̑nat ulmaš | kazajolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kazajolə̑n ulmaš | kazajolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kazajolə̑nna ulmaš | kazajolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kazajolə̑nda ulmaš | kazajolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kazajolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kazajol | it kazajol |
| 3SG: | kazajolžo | ə̑nže kazajol |
| 1PL: | (kazajolə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kazajol) |
| 2PL: | kazajolza | ida kazajol |
| 3PL: | kazajolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kazajol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolnem | ə̑nem kazajol |
| 2SG: | kazajolnet | ə̑net kazajol |
| 3SG: | kazajolneže | ə̑než kazajol |
| 1PL: | kazajolnena | ə̑nena kazajol |
| 2PL: | kazajolneda | ə̑neda kazajol |
| 3PL: | kazajolnešt | ə̑nešt kazajol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kazajolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kazajolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kazajolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kazajolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kazajolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kazajol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kazajolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kazajol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kazajolnet ulmaš | ə̑net kazajol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kazajolneže ulmaš | ə̑než kazajol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kazajolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kazajol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kazajolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kazajol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kazajolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kazajolman |
| Active participle: | kazajolšo |
| Passive participle: | kazajolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kazajolšaš |
| Negative participle: | kazajoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kazajolə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kazajolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kazajolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kazajolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kazajolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kazajolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kazajoldə̑maš |
