Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalam | om kamč́adal |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalat | ot kamč́adal |
| 3SG: | kamč́adaleš | ok/ogeš kamč́adal |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kamč́adal |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kamč́adal |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑t | ogə̑t kamč́adal |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adal'ə̑m | šə̑m kamč́adal |
| 2SG: | kamč́adal'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kamč́adal |
| 3SG: | kamč́adal'e | ə̑š kamč́adal |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalna | ə̑šna kamč́adal |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalda | ə̑šda kamč́adal |
| 3PL: | kamč́adal'ə̑č́ | ə̑št kamč́adal |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalə̑nam | kamč́adalə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalə̑nat | kamč́adalə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalə̑n | kamč́adalə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalə̑nna | kamč́adalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalə̑nda | kamč́adalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑nə̑t | kamč́adalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalam ə̑l'e | om kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalat ə̑l'e | ot kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kamč́adaleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalam ulmaš | om kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalat ulmaš | ot kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kamč́adaleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kamč́adal ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalə̑nam ə̑l'e | kamč́adalə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalə̑nat ə̑l'e | kamč́adalə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalə̑n ə̑l'e | kamč́adalə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalə̑nna ə̑l'e | kamč́adalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalə̑nda ə̑l'e | kamč́adalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kamč́adalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalə̑nam ulmaš | kamč́adalə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalə̑nat ulmaš | kamč́adalə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalə̑n ulmaš | kamč́adalə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalə̑nna ulmaš | kamč́adalə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalə̑nda ulmaš | kamč́adalə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kamč́adalə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kamč́adal | it kamč́adal |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalže | ə̑nže kamč́adal |
| 1PL: | (kamč́adalə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kamč́adal) |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalza | ida kamč́adal |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kamč́adal |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalnem | ə̑nem kamč́adal |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalnet | ə̑net kamč́adal |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalneže | ə̑než kamč́adal |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalnena | ə̑nena kamč́adal |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalneda | ə̑neda kamč́adal |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalnešt | ə̑nešt kamč́adal |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | kamč́adalnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kamč́adalnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kamč́adal ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kamč́adalnet ulmaš | ə̑net kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kamč́adalneže ulmaš | ə̑než kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kamč́adalneda ulmaš | ə̑neda kamč́adal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kamč́adalnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kamč́adal ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kamč́adalaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kamč́adalman |
| Active participle: | kamč́adalše |
| Passive participle: | kamč́adalme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kamč́adalšaš |
| Negative participle: | kamč́adaldə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kamč́adalə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kamč́adalde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kamč́adalmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kamč́adalmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kamč́adalšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kamč́adalmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | kamč́adaldə̑maš |
